Mochai Kulambu(Field Beans Curry): A Complete Guide

Description
Mochai Kulambu is a hearty and flavorful South Indian curry made with dried field beans (mochai). This protein-rich and comforting dish is a staple in many Tamil households, known for its unique earthy taste and thick gravy.
Ingredients
For the Mochai (Field Beans)
- 1 cup Dried Mochai (Field Beans) (soaked overnight and pressure cooked until soft)
For the Kulambu Base
- 3-4 tablespoons Sesame Oil (Gingelly Oil)
- 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon Fenugreek Seeds
- 1 sprig Curry Leaves
- 1/4 teaspoon Asafoetida (Hing)
- 10-12 Shallots (Chinna Vengayam) (peeled and roughly chopped)
- 6-8 Garlic Cloves (peeled)
- 2 medium Tomatoes (finely chopped)
- a small lemon sized ball Tamarind (soaked in warm water and extract pulp)
- 1/2 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
- 2-3 tablespoons Sambar Powder (adjust to taste)
- 1 tablespoon Coriander Powder
- Salt (to taste)
- 2-3 cups Water (or as needed for desired consistency)
For Grinding (Optional, for thicker gravy)
- 2-3 tablespoons Fresh Coconut (grated)
- 1/2 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
Instructions
- Soak the dried mochai (field beans) overnight or for at least 8 hours. Drain the water and pressure cook the soaked mochai with enough water and a pinch of salt for 3-4 whistles or until soft. Keep aside.
- Heat sesame oil in a heavy-bottomed pan or pot. Add mustard seeds and fenugreek seeds. Let them splutter.
- Add curry leaves and asafoetida. Saute for a few seconds.
- Add the chopped shallots and peeled garlic cloves. Saute until the shallots turn translucent and the garlic is fragrant.
- Add the finely chopped tomatoes and cook until they soften and turn mushy.
- Add turmeric powder, sambar powder, and coriander powder. Saute the masalas for a minute on low heat to cook out the raw flavor.
- Extract tamarind pulp by soaking the tamarind in warm water and squeezing. Strain the pulp and add it to the pan. Add 2-3 cups of water (or more depending on desired consistency) and salt to taste. Mix well.
- Bring the kulambu mixture to a boil. Reduce heat and let it simmer for 10-15 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the raw smell of tamarind to disappear.
- Add the cooked mochai (field beans) to the simmering kulambu. Mix gently and let it cook for another 5-7 minutes, allowing the beans to absorb the flavors.
- (Optional step for thicker gravy) If using, grind the fresh coconut and cumin seeds with a little water into a smooth paste. Add this paste to the kulambu and mix well. Cook for another 2-3 minutes until the coconut paste is incorporated.
- Check the seasoning and adjust salt if needed. The kulambu should be thick and fragrant. Turn off the heat.
- Serve hot with rice or rotis.