Coconut Rice(Thengai Sadam): A Simple and Flavorful South Indian Classic

Description
Coconut Rice, or Thengai Sadam, is a fragrant and mildly spiced South Indian rice dish. Made with fresh coconut, spices, and often tempered with lentils and nuts, it's a comforting and quick meal that is popular across the region.
Ingredients
For the Rice
- 2 cups Cooked Rice (preferably short-grain rice, cooled and separated)
For the Tempering
- 2-3 tablespoons Coconut Oil or Sesame Oil (Gingelly Oil)
- 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Urad Dal (Black Gram Split)
- 1 teaspoon Chana Dal (Split Chickpeas)
- 1-2 sprigs Curry Leaves
- 2-3 Dried Red Chillies (broken into pieces)
- 1/4 teaspoon Asafoetida (Hing)
- 10-12 Cashew Nuts (optional, halved or whole)
- 2 tablespoons Peanuts (optional)
Other Ingredients
- 1/2 cup Freshly Grated Coconut
- Salt (to taste)
Instructions
- Heat the coconut oil or sesame oil in a large pan or Kadai over medium heat.
- Add mustard seeds and let them splutter.
- Add urad dal and chana dal. Fry until they turn golden brown.
- Add the dried red chillies, curry leaves, and asafoetida. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
- If using, add cashew nuts and peanuts and fry until they are golden brown and crunchy.
- Reduce the heat to low and add the freshly grated coconut. Sauté for 1-2 minutes, being careful not to brown it.
- Add the cooked and cooled rice to the pan. Season with salt to taste.
- Gently mix everything together until the rice is well coated with the tempering and coconut. Do not overmix, as it can break the rice grains.
- Cook on low heat for another 2-3 minutes, stirring occasionally, to allow the flavors to meld.
- Serve hot or at room temperature.