Tomato Rasam: A Comforting South Indian Soup

Description
Tomato Rasam is a staple in South Indian cuisine, known for its tangy, spicy, and aromatic profile. This soul-warming soup is made with ripe tomatoes, tamarind, and a blend of aromatic spices, perfect for a rainy day or as a digestive aid.
Ingredients
For the Rasam Base
- 3 medium Ripe Tomatoes (finely chopped)
- 1 tablespoon Tamarind Paste (or equivalent tamarind extract)
- 4-5 cups Water (adjust consistency)
- 1/4 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
- Salt (to taste)
- 1/2 teaspoon Jaggery (optional) (for a hint of sweetness)
- 2 tablespoons Fresh Coriander Leaves (finely chopped, for garnish)
For the Rasam Powder (or use store-bought)
- 1 tablespoon Toor Dal (Split Pigeon Peas)
- 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Black Peppercorns
- 1.5 tablespoons Coriander Seeds
- 2-3 Dry Red Chillies (adjust spice level)
- 1 sprig Curry Leaves
For Tempering
- 2 teaspoons Ghee or Oil
- 1/2 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1/2 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
- 1/4 teaspoon Asafoetida (Hing)
- 1 sprig Curry Leaves
- 1 Dry Red Chilli (broken into two)
Instructions
- If making rasam powder at home, dry roast toor dal, cumin seeds, black peppercorns, coriander seeds, dry red chillies, and curry leaves on a low heat until fragrant. Let cool and grind into a fine powder. Set aside.
- In a pot, combine chopped tomatoes, tamarind paste, turmeric powder, and 2 cups of water. Bring to a boil, then simmer for 8-10 minutes until tomatoes are soft and pulpy. Mash the tomatoes slightly.
- Add the prepared rasam powder (or store-bought), remaining water (adjusting for desired consistency), salt, and jaggery (if using) to the pot. Mix well and bring to a gentle boil.
- Reduce heat and simmer for 5-7 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld. Do not boil vigorously after adding the rasam powder.
- Prepare the tempering: Heat ghee or oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds; let them splutter. Add cumin seeds, asafoetida, curry leaves, and dry red chilli. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
- Pour the tempering over the simmering rasam. Cover immediately for a minute to trap the aromas.
- Garnish with fresh chopped coriander leaves. Serve hot.