Chettinad Kara Chutney (Spicy Onion Tomato Garlic Chutney): A Complete Guide

Description
Chettinad Kara Chutney is a fiery and flavorful condiment from the Chettinad region of Tamil Nadu. This spicy onion, tomato, and garlic chutney is a popular accompaniment to idli, dosa, vada, and pongal, known for its robust taste and vibrant red color.
Ingredients
For the Chutney
- 3-4 tablespoons Gingelly Oil (Sesame Oil)
- 1 teaspoon Mustard Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Urad Dal
- 1 sprig Curry Leaves
- 8-10 Dry Red Chillies (Gundu Milagai) (Adjust to spice preference)
- 8-10 Garlic Cloves
- 1 cup Small Onions (Shallots) (Finely chopped)
- 2 medium Tomatoes (Finely chopped)
- 1 small Tamarind (gooseberry sized ball, soaked in a little water)
- Salt (To taste)
- 1 pinch Jaggery (Optional, for balance)
Instructions
- Heat gingelly oil in a pan or kadai over medium heat.
- Add mustard seeds and urad dal. Let the mustard seeds splutter and urad dal turn golden brown.
- Add curry leaves and dry red chillies. Sauté for a few seconds until the chillies change color slightly, being careful not to burn them.
- Add garlic cloves and sauté until fragrant, about 1-2 minutes.
- Add the finely chopped small onions and sauté until translucent and slightly golden brown.
- Add the finely chopped tomatoes and sauté until they become soft and pulpy.
- Add the soaked tamarind and a pinch of jaggery (if using). Mix well.
- Add salt to taste. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the moisture has reduced slightly and the mixture comes together.
- Remove the mixture from heat and let it cool down completely.
- Transfer the cooled mixture to a blender or mixer grinder. Grind to a smooth or slightly coarse paste, as per your preference, without adding water. If needed, add just a teaspoon or two of water.
- Transfer the Chettinad Kara Chutney to a serving bowl. Serve fresh with idli, dosa, vada, pongal, or upma.