Golden Argentine Beef Empanadas (Empanadas Mendocinas)

🌍 Cuisine: Argentine
🏷️ Category: Street Food
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25-30 minutes
👥 Serves: 12-14 empanadas

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your senses to the streets of Mendoza with these quintessential Argentine hand pies, featuring a buttery, flaky crust and a deeply savory beef filling. These empanadas are defined by the traditional addition of green olives, hard-boiled eggs, and a touch of cumin, creating a complex flavor profile that is both rustic and refined. Perfectly portable and incredibly satisfying, they represent the ultimate expression of Latin American street food comfort.

🥗 Ingredients

The Flaky Pastry (Masa)

  • 3 cups All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 6 tablespoons Unsalted butter (cold and cubed)
  • 1 Egg yolk (large)
  • 3/4 cup Warm water (mixed with 1 tsp salt)

The Savory Beef Filling (Pino)

  • 1 pound Ground beef (80/20 lean-to-fat ratio for juiciness)
  • 2 large White onions (finely diced)
  • 2 tablespoons Beef tallow or vegetable oil (for authentic flavor)
  • 1 tablespoon Smoked paprika (sweet or hot depending on preference)
  • 1 teaspoon Ground cumin (toasted if possible)
  • 1 teaspoon Dried oregano (crushed between palms)
  • 1/2 cup Green olives (pitted and sliced)
  • 2 Hard-boiled eggs (chopped into small pieces)
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper

The Egg Wash

  • 1 Egg (beaten with 1 tbsp water)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large bowl, mix the flour with the salt. Incorporate the cold cubed butter using a pastry cutter or your fingertips until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs.

  2. 2

    Add the egg yolk and the warm salted water gradually. Knead the dough gently on a lightly floured surface for 3-5 minutes until smooth and elastic. Wrap in plastic and chill for at least 30 minutes.

  3. 3

    Heat the beef tallow or oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Sauté the onions until they are translucent and very soft, about 8-10 minutes. Do not brown them.

  4. 4

    Add the ground beef to the skillet. Break it up with a wooden spoon and cook until just browned. Drain any excessive fat if necessary, but leave a little for moisture.

  5. 5

    Stir in the paprika, cumin, oregano, salt, and pepper. Cook for another 2 minutes to toast the spices and integrate the flavors.

  6. 6

    Remove the beef mixture from heat. Stir in the sliced green olives and chopped hard-boiled eggs. Let the filling cool completely before assembly—this is crucial for a crisp pastry.

  7. 7

    Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper.

  8. 8

    Roll out the chilled dough on a floured surface to about 1/8-inch thickness. Use a 5-inch round cutter to cut out circles.

  9. 9

    Place about 2 tablespoons of the cooled filling in the center of each dough circle. Be careful not to overfill.

  10. 10

    Moisten the edges of the dough with a little water. Fold the dough over the filling to create a half-moon shape, pressing the edges firmly to seal.

  11. 11

    Create the 'repulge' (the decorative edge) by folding the edge over itself in small increments, or simply use the tines of a fork to crimp the edges shut.

  12. 12

    Place the empanadas on the prepared baking sheets. Brush the tops generously with the egg wash for a golden, glossy finish.

  13. 13

    Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the pastry is a beautiful golden brown and slightly puffed.

  14. 14

    Allow the empanadas to rest for 5 minutes before serving to let the juices inside settle.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always let your filling cool completely (or even chill it) before filling the dough to prevent the pastry from becoming soggy. For a lighter crust, you can substitute half the butter with high-quality lard. If the dough is shrinking back while rolling, let it rest for another 10 minutes to relax the gluten. Don't skip the onions; the traditional ratio is almost 1:1 beef to onions to ensure a juicy interior. To freeze, assemble the empanadas but do not bake; freeze on a tray then transfer to a bag, baking from frozen for an extra 10 minutes.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of fresh Chimichurri sauce for a bright, herbaceous contrast. Pair with a glass of robust Argentine Malbec to complement the savory beef and spices. Add a small bowl of 'Salsa Criolla' (diced peppers, onions, and tomatoes in vinegar) for crunch. Serve as part of a larger 'Asado' (BBQ) spread or as a standalone appetizer with lime wedges.