The Ultimate Brazilian Feijoada: A Soulful Black Bean Symphony

🌍 Cuisine: Brazilian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes (plus overnight soaking)
🍳 Cook: 3 hours
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Widely regarded as the national dish of Brazil, Feijoada is a rich, smoky black bean stew that tells a story of history and community. This slow-cooked masterpiece combines earthy black beans with a decadent variety of salted, smoked, and fresh meats to create a deep, complex gravy. It is a celebratory meal meant to be shared, offering a perfect balance of savory richness and vibrant, zesty accompaniments.

🥗 Ingredients

The Legumes

  • 1 pound Dried Black Beans (soaked overnight and drained)

The Meats

  • 1/2 pound Smoked Slab Bacon (cut into 1-inch cubes)
  • 1/2 pound Paio Sausage or Chorizo (sliced into rounds)
  • 1/2 pound Carne Seca or Corned Beef (cubed; if using salted beef, soak for 24 hours)
  • 1 pound Pork Shoulder (cut into 1.5-inch chunks)
  • 1/2 pound Smoked Pork Ribs (separated into individual ribs)

Aromatics and Base

  • 2 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 6 pieces Garlic Cloves (minced)
  • 3 pieces Bay Leaves (dried)
  • 2 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • 4 cups Beef Broth (low sodium)
  • 4 cups Water (or as needed to cover)

Seasoning and Finishing

  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper (be cautious as meats are salty)
  • 1 piece Orange (peeled and halved; helps cut the fat)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Cilantro or Parsley (finely chopped for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by soaking your black beans in a large bowl of water for at least 8-12 hours. This ensures even cooking and better digestion.

  2. 2

    In a large, heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or stockpot, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat. Add the cubed bacon and cook until the fat renders and the bacon is golden brown.

  3. 3

    Add the pork shoulder chunks and smoked ribs to the pot. Brown the meat on all sides to develop a deep crust—this fond on the bottom of the pot is essential for flavor.

  4. 4

    Remove the browned meats and set them aside. In the same pot, add the sliced sausage and carne seca, browning them for about 5 minutes before removing.

  5. 5

    Lower the heat to medium. Add the diced onions to the rendered fat and sauté until translucent and soft, about 6-8 minutes. Stir in the garlic and cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant.

  6. 6

    Drain the soaked beans and add them to the pot with the onions and garlic. Stir well to coat the beans in the aromatic oils.

  7. 7

    Return all the browned meats and sausages back into the pot. Add the bay leaves and the halved orange.

  8. 8

    Pour in the beef broth and enough water to cover the beans and meat by at least 2 inches. Bring the mixture to a boil.

  9. 9

    Once boiling, reduce the heat to low and cover with a tight-fitting lid. Simmer gently for 2 to 2.5 hours.

  10. 10

    Check the pot every 30 minutes, stirring to ensure the beans aren't sticking to the bottom. If the liquid reduces too much, add a splash of hot water.

  11. 11

    After 2 hours, check the beans. They should be tender and the meat should be falling off the bone. Remove the orange halves and bay leaves.

  12. 12

    To thicken the stew, take two ladles of beans (without meat) and mash them into a paste in a small bowl. Stir this paste back into the pot and simmer uncovered for another 15 minutes.

  13. 13

    Taste the stew before adding salt, as the smoked meats often provide enough salinity. Season with freshly cracked black pepper.

  14. 14

    Turn off the heat and let the stew rest for 10 minutes to allow the flavors to settle before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always soak your beans; it significantly improves the texture and reduces cooking time. Be careful with salt! The smoked and cured meats release a lot of salt as they simmer, so only season at the very end. For the most authentic flavor, make this a day in advance; like most stews, it tastes even better the next day. If you can't find Paio sausage, a good quality smoked Kielbasa or Spanish Chorizo makes an excellent substitute. Don't skip mashing some of the beans at the end—this creates that signature creamy, thick gravy that defines a great Feijoada.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a bed of fluffy white basmati or jasmine rice to soak up the delicious gravy. Accompany with 'Couve a Mineira' (thinly sliced kale or collard greens sautéed with garlic). Provide a side of 'Farofa' (toasted cassava flour) for a delightful crunchy texture contrast. Serve with fresh orange slices on the side to provide a bright, acidic counterpoint to the rich meats. A classic Caipirinha cocktail or a cold Brazilian lager is the perfect beverage pairing.