New Orleans Style Trout Meunière

🌍 Cuisine: Cajun & Creole
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of Creole fine dining, Trout Meunière is a masterclass in French-Louisianan elegance. This dish features delicate freshwater trout fillets dredged in seasoned flour, pan-seared to a golden crisp, and bathed in a decadent, nutty brown butter sauce spiked with fresh lemon and parsley. It is a timeless classic that perfectly balances the richness of the butter with the bright acidity of citrus, embodying the soul of the French Quarter.

🥗 Ingredients

The Fish

  • 4 pieces Speckled Trout fillets (6-8 oz each, skin-on or off per preference)
  • 1 cup Whole milk (for soaking)
  • 1 cup All-purpose flour (for dredging)
  • 1 tablespoon Creole seasoning (Tony Chachere's or Zatarain's)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher salt (to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable oil (for pan-frying)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted butter (for the initial sear)

Meunière Sauce

  • 8 tablespoons Unsalted butter (1 stick, high-quality European style preferred)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh lemon juice (about half a large lemon)
  • 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce (adds depth)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh flat-leaf parsley (finely chopped)
  • 4 pieces Lemon slices (for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the trout fillets dry with paper towels. Place them in a shallow dish and pour the milk over them; let them soak for 10 minutes to mellow the flavor and help the flour adhere.

  2. 2

    In a wide, shallow bowl or plate, whisk together the flour, Creole seasoning, salt, and black pepper until well combined.

  3. 3

    Remove a fillet from the milk, letting the excess drip off, and dredge it thoroughly in the seasoned flour. Shake off any excess; you want a very thin, even coating.

  4. 4

    In a large heavy-bottomed skillet (cast iron or stainless steel is best), heat the vegetable oil and 2 tablespoons of butter over medium-high heat until the butter foam subsides and begins to shimmer.

  5. 5

    Place two fillets in the pan, being careful not to crowd them. Sear for 3-4 minutes on the first side until the edges are golden brown and crisp.

  6. 6

    Carefully flip the fillets using a fish spatula. Cook for another 2-3 minutes on the second side until the fish is opaque and flakes easily. Transfer to a warm platter and repeat with the remaining fillets.

  7. 7

    Wipe the skillet clean with a paper towel to remove any burnt flour bits, then return to medium heat.

  8. 8

    Add the remaining 8 tablespoons of butter to the skillet. Allow it to melt, then whisk constantly as it begins to foam.

  9. 9

    Continue cooking the butter until the foam subsides and you see small brown specks forming at the bottom. It should smell nutty and toasted. This is 'beurre noisette'.

  10. 10

    Immediately whisk in the lemon juice and Worcestershire sauce. Be careful, as the liquid will cause the hot butter to steam and sputter.

  11. 11

    Stir in the chopped parsley and remove from heat instantly to keep the herbs vibrant and green.

  12. 12

    Taste the sauce; add a pinch of salt if needed. Spoon the hot Meunière sauce generously over the trout fillets.

  13. 13

    Garnish with fresh lemon slices and serve immediately while the butter is still frothy.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use a heavy skillet to ensure even heat distribution and a superior crust on the fish. Don't walk away from the butter while browning; it can turn from 'nutty brown' to 'burnt' in a matter of seconds. If you can't find Speckled Trout, Redfish or Flounder are excellent authentic substitutes. Always dredge the fish immediately before frying; if it sits too long in the flour, it becomes gummy rather than crispy. For an extra touch of New Orleans decadence, add a handful of toasted pecans or sautéed lump crabmeat to the sauce at the very end.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside classic Lyonnaise potatoes or buttery mashed potatoes to soak up the sauce. A side of steamed green beans with toasted almonds (Amandine style) complements the nutty butter perfectly. Pair with a crisp, high-acidity white wine like a Sancerre or a dry Chenin Blanc. Start the meal with a light wedge salad to balance the richness of the Meunière sauce. Provide extra lemon wedges on the side for those who prefer a more citrus-forward profile.