Cast-Iron Cajun Blackened Catfish with Lemon-Butter Finish

🌍 Cuisine: Cajun/Creole
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 10 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to the heart of the Louisiana bayou with this soul-warming Southern classic. This dish features sustainably farmed catfish fillets coated in a robust, homemade spice rub that transforms into a savory, dark crust when seared in a white-hot skillet. The result is a perfect harmony of flaky, buttery fish and a complex, smoky heat that captures the true essence of Creole cooking.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Fish

  • 4 pieces Catfish Fillets (fresh, approximately 6-8 oz each)
  • 1/2 cup Unsalted Butter (melted and kept warm)

Blackening Spice Rub

  • 2 tablespoons Smoked Paprika (high quality for deep color)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Cayenne Pepper (adjust for heat preference)
  • 1 tablespoon Onion Powder
  • 1 tablespoon Garlic Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Thyme (crushed between fingers)
  • 1 teaspoon Dried Oregano
  • 1.5 teaspoons Kosher Salt
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Garnish and Serving

  • 1 Lemon (cut into wedges)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Place a large cast-iron skillet on the stovetop over high heat. Allow it to heat for at least 5-8 minutes until it is extremely hot and just starting to show a faint wisp of smoke.

  2. 2

    In a small shallow bowl, whisk together the smoked paprika, cayenne, onion powder, garlic powder, thyme, oregano, salt, and black pepper until thoroughly combined.

  3. 3

    Pat the catfish fillets completely dry using paper towels. Moisture is the enemy of a good crust; the drier the fish, the better the 'blackened' effect.

  4. 4

    Melt the butter in a separate small bowl. Dip each fillet into the melted butter, ensuring both sides are well-coated.

  5. 5

    Immediately dredge the buttered fish into the spice mixture, pressing firmly so the spices adhere to form a thick, even coating on both sides.

  6. 6

    Ensure your kitchen is well-ventilated by turning on the exhaust fan or opening a window, as the blackening process produces significant smoke.

  7. 7

    Place two fillets into the dry, hot cast-iron skillet. Do not overcrowd the pan; work in batches if necessary to maintain the high temperature.

  8. 8

    Cook the fish undisturbed for 2 to 3 minutes. The spices will char and turn a very dark brown (appearing black), which is exactly what you want.

  9. 9

    Carefully flip the fillets using a fish spatula. Pour a teaspoon of the remaining melted butter directly over the seared side of each fillet while the second side cooks.

  10. 10

    Cook for another 2 to 3 minutes on the second side until the fish feels firm to the touch and flakes easily with a fork.

  11. 11

    Remove the fillets from the pan and transfer them to a warm plate. Repeat the process with the remaining fillets.

  12. 12

    Garnish with a generous sprinkle of fresh parsley and serve immediately with fresh lemon wedges for squeezing over the top.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always use a cast-iron skillet; other pans cannot withstand the high heat required for authentic blackening. Don't be afraid of the smokeβ€”it's a natural part of the process as the milk solids in the butter and the spices toast. If the fillets are very thick, you can finish them in a 400Β°F oven for 2-3 minutes after searing to ensure they are cooked through. For a milder version, reduce the cayenne pepper by half or substitute with more paprika. Make sure the butter is unsalted so you can control the seasoning perfectly with your spice mix.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a bed of creamy stone-ground cheese grits for a true Southern experience. Pair with a side of vinegary coleslaw to cut through the richness of the butter and spices. Accompanied by honey-glazed cornbread and braised collard greens. A cold, crisp Lager or a glass of off-dry Riesling works beautifully to balance the spice heat. Top with a fresh fruit salsa, like mango or pineapple, for a tropical contrast to the smoky crust.