Crispy General Tso's Tofu: The Ultimate Sweet & Spicy Glaze

🌍 Cuisine: Chinese-American
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This plant-based take on the iconic Chinese-American classic delivers all the bold, umami-rich flavors of the original without the meat. Extra-firm tofu is pressed, cubed, and double-dredged for a shattering crunch that stands up perfectly to our signature glossy, ginger-infused glaze. It is a masterful balance of heat, tang, and sweetness that transforms simple soy into a restaurant-quality feast.

🥗 Ingredients

The Tofu & Marinade

  • 16 ounces Extra-firm tofu (pressed for 30 minutes and cubed into 1-inch pieces)
  • 1 tablespoon Soy sauce (low sodium preferred)
  • 1 teaspoon Shaoxing wine (or dry sherry)
  • 1/2 cup Cornstarch (for dredging)

The General's Sauce

  • 1/2 cup Vegetable broth
  • 3 tablespoons Soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons Rice vinegar
  • 1 tablespoon Hoisin sauce (ensure dairy-free/vegan brand)
  • 3 tablespoons Brown sugar (packed)
  • 1 tablespoon Cornstarch (to thicken the sauce)
  • 1 teaspoon Toasted sesame oil

Aromatics & Frying

  • 1/4 cup Neutral oil (grapeseed or canola for pan-frying)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh ginger (finely minced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 6-8 pieces Dried red chilies (whole Tianjin or Arbol chilies)
  • 3 stalks Green onions (whites minced, greens sliced for garnish)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by pressing your extra-firm tofu for at least 30 minutes to remove excess moisture; this is the secret to achieving a truly crispy exterior.

  2. 2

    Cut the pressed tofu into uniform 1-inch cubes and place them in a medium bowl. Toss gently with 1 tablespoon of soy sauce and Shaoxing wine until absorbed.

  3. 3

    In a shallow dish, add the 1/2 cup of cornstarch. Dredge the tofu cubes in batches, ensuring every side is thoroughly coated and shaking off any excess.

  4. 4

    In a small mixing bowl, whisk together the vegetable broth, soy sauce, rice vinegar, hoisin, brown sugar, 1 tablespoon cornstarch, and sesame oil until the sugar is dissolved. Set this sauce aside.

  5. 5

    Heat 1/4 cup of neutral oil in a large non-stick skillet or wok over medium-high heat until the oil shimmering but not smoking.

  6. 6

    Carefully add the tofu cubes in a single layer, leaving space between them. Fry for 3-4 minutes per side until they develop a deep golden-brown, crispy crust.

  7. 7

    Remove the crispy tofu from the skillet and let it drain on a paper towel-lined plate. Wipe out the skillet, leaving just a teaspoon of oil.

  8. 8

    Return the skillet to medium heat. Add the minced ginger, garlic, white parts of the green onions, and the whole dried chilies.

  9. 9

    Sauté the aromatics for about 1 minute until fragrant, being careful not to burn the garlic.

  10. 10

    Give the sauce mixture a quick whisk to re-incorporate the cornstarch, then pour it into the skillet with the aromatics.

  11. 11

    Stir the sauce constantly as it simmers. It will rapidly thicken and turn from opaque to a glossy, dark translucent glaze (about 1-2 minutes).

  12. 12

    Immediately return the crispy tofu to the pan. Toss quickly and vigorously to coat every cube in the hot glaze without letting the tofu sit long enough to get soggy.

  13. 13

    Remove from heat once the tofu is fully coated and the sauce is clinging to the cubes.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use extra-firm or super-firm tofu; silken or soft tofu will fall apart during the frying process. If you prefer a spicier kick, snip one or two of the dried chilies open to release the seeds into the sauce. Don't crowd the pan when frying the tofu; if necessary, fry in two batches to ensure maximum crispiness. For an even healthier version, you can air-fry the cornstarch-coated tofu at 400°F for 15 minutes instead of pan-frying. Serve immediately! The starch-based sauce is best enjoyed right away before the tofu loses its crunch.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a bed of fluffy steamed jasmine rice to soak up the extra glaze. Pair with lightly charred broccoli florets or snap peas for a pop of green and fiber. Garnish generously with toasted sesame seeds and the reserved sliced green onion tops. For a refreshing contrast, serve with a side of smashed cucumber salad with rice vinegar and chili oil. A cold lager or a crisp Riesling cuts through the sweetness and heat of the sauce beautifully.