Phoenix Claws: Authentic Dim Sum Chicken Feet in Savory Black Bean Sauce

🌍 Cuisine: Chinese
🏷️ Category: Breakfast & Brunch
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 2 hours
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4-6 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Known affectionately as 'Phoenix Claws' in Cantonese tea houses, this iconic dim sum staple is a masterclass in texture and deep umami flavor. The secret lies in a multi-stage process of frying, braising, and steaming, which transforms the collagen-rich feet into a tender, 'fall-off-the-bone' delicacy. Coated in a glossy, fermented black bean glaze with hints of ginger and star anise, it’s a soul-warming dish that defines the heart of a traditional Hong Kong brunch.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Chicken Feet

  • 1 lb Chicken feet (claws clipped and thoroughly cleaned)
  • 1 tablespoon Maltose or Honey (dissolved in 1/2 cup hot water for the skin coating)
  • 3 cups Vegetable oil (for deep frying)

The Braising Liquid

  • 2 whole Star anise
  • 3 slices Ginger (thickly cut)
  • 2 pieces Bay leaves
  • 4 cups Water (or enough to submerge the feet)

The Black Bean Sauce

  • 2 tablespoons Fermented black beans (Douchi) (rinsed and lightly mashed)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Oyster sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Light soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Shaoxing rice wine
  • 1 teaspoon Sugar
  • 1 teaspoon Sesame oil
  • 1 tablespoon Cornstarch (mixed with 2 tablespoons water for a slurry)

Garnish

  • 1 piece Red chili (sliced diagonally)
  • 1 stalk Scallions (finely chopped)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Thoroughly wash the chicken feet. Use kitchen shears to clip off the talons/claws. Pat them completely dry with paper towels; any moisture will cause dangerous splattering during frying.

  2. 2

    Brush or dip the feet in the maltose/honey water solution. Let them air dry on a wire rack for 20-30 minutes until the skin feels tacky. This step ensures a beautiful golden-brown color.

  3. 3

    Heat 3 cups of oil in a wok or deep pot to 350Β°F (175Β°C). Carefully lower the feet into the oil. Cover with a lid immediately as they will pop and splash.

  4. 4

    Fry for 5-7 minutes until the feet are golden brown and blistered. Remove and immediately plunge them into a large bowl of ice water.

  5. 5

    Soak the fried feet in the ice water for at least 1 hour. This 'shocks' the skin, creating the characteristic wrinkled, puffy texture that holds the sauce.

  6. 6

    In a clean pot, combine the star anise, ginger, bay leaves, and 4 cups of water. Add the soaked feet and bring to a boil.

  7. 7

    Reduce heat and simmer for 45-60 minutes until the feet are tender but not falling apart. Drain and set the feet aside.

  8. 8

    In a small bowl, whisk together the oyster sauce, soy sauce, Shaoxing wine, sugar, and sesame oil to create the sauce base.

  9. 9

    Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a wok. SautΓ© the minced garlic and mashed fermented black beans for 1 minute until fragrant.

  10. 10

    Add the chicken feet back into the wok and toss to coat with the aromatics. Pour in the sauce base and 1/2 cup of the braising liquid.

  11. 11

    Simmer for 5 minutes, then stir in the cornstarch slurry. Cook until the sauce thickens into a glossy glaze that clings to the feet.

  12. 12

    Transfer the feet and sauce into small heat-proof dim sum bowls. Top with sliced red chilis.

  13. 13

    Steam the bowls on high heat for another 10-15 minutes. This final steam melds the flavors and makes the texture incredibly gelatinous.

  14. 14

    Garnish with fresh scallions and serve piping hot directly in the steaming bowls.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always use a lid when frying chicken feet to protect yourself from oil splatters. Don't skip the ice bath; the temperature shock is what creates the 'puffy' skin texture. If you can't find maltose, honey or even a splash of dark soy sauce in the coating water works well for color. For an extra spicy kick, add a teaspoon of chili bean sauce (Doubanjiang) to the black bean mixture. Make a large batch and freeze them after the frying/soaking stage to save time for future brunches.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a pot of hot Pu-erh or Oolong tea to cut through the richness of the collagen. Serve alongside other dim sum classics like Siu Mai (pork dumplings) and Har Gow (shrimp dumplings). A side of steamed Chinese broccoli (Gai Lan) with oyster sauce provides a fresh, crunchy contrast. Enjoy with a bowl of plain congee for a comforting, traditional morning meal.