Authentic Colombian Hogao: The Soulful Criollo Sauce

🌍 Cuisine: Colombian
🏷️ Category: Condiments & Sauces
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25-30 minutes
👥 Serves: 1.5 cups

📝 About This Recipe

Hogao is the aromatic heartbeat of Colombian cuisine, a savory 'sofrito' that transforms simple ingredients into a burst of Latin flavor. Traditionally slow-cooked until the tomatoes melt into the scallions, this versatile sauce offers a perfect balance of sweetness, acidity, and earthy cumin. Whether dolloped on a warm arepa or stirred into a hearty bandeja paisa, it provides a comforting, rustic depth that is quintessentially Colombian.

🥗 Ingredients

The Aromatics

  • 2 cups Scallions (Green Onions) (finely chopped, using both white and green parts)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced into a fine paste)
  • 1/2 cup Yellow Onion (very finely diced)

The Base

  • 4 large Roma Tomatoes (very ripe, finely chopped or grated)
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (or use achiote oil for extra color)
  • 1 teaspoon Tomato Paste (optional, for deeper color and body)

Seasoning & Finish

  • 1 teaspoon Ground Cumin (toasted if possible)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Sazón with Achiote (for that signature orange hue and savory kick)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped for finishing)
  • 1/4 cup Water or Chicken Stock (to adjust consistency if needed)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place a large, heavy-bottomed skillet or saucepan over medium heat and add the vegetable oil.

  2. 2

    Once the oil is shimmering, add the chopped scallions and yellow onions. Sauté for about 5-7 minutes until they become translucent and soft, but not browned.

  3. 3

    Stir in the minced garlic and cook for an additional 60 seconds until fragrant, being careful not to let the garlic burn.

  4. 4

    Add the chopped tomatoes to the pan. If you prefer a smoother texture, you can grate the tomatoes directly into the pan, discarding the skins.

  5. 5

    Stir in the ground cumin, Sazón with achiote, salt, and black pepper, ensuring the spices are evenly distributed.

  6. 6

    Reduce the heat to medium-low. This slow-cooking process is the secret to a rich, jammy Hogao.

  7. 7

    Add the teaspoon of tomato paste if using, and stir well to incorporate.

  8. 8

    Allow the mixture to simmer gently for 15-20 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.

  9. 9

    As the tomatoes break down and release their juices, the sauce should thicken. If it becomes too dry, add a splash of water or chicken stock to maintain a saucy consistency.

  10. 10

    Taste the sauce and adjust the salt and pepper according to your preference.

  11. 11

    Once the oil begins to separate slightly from the tomato mixture and the onions have fully softened, remove the pan from the heat.

  12. 12

    Stir in the fresh cilantro at the very end to preserve its bright color and herbal notes.

  13. 13

    Serve warm as a topping or store in an airtight container for up to 5 days.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the most authentic flavor, use the ripest tomatoes you can find; Roma or vine-ripened work best. Don't rush the onions—sweating the scallions slowly is what creates the sweet, savory base layer. If you can't find Sazón with Achiote, substitute with 1/4 teaspoon turmeric and 1/4 teaspoon paprika for color. Hogao actually tastes better the next day after the flavors have had time to marry in the refrigerator. Avoid using a food processor for the vegetables; the rustic, hand-chopped texture is a hallmark of a good Hogao.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Generously spoon over freshly grilled Colombian Arepas with a slice of white cheese. Serve as a essential side dish for Bandeja Paisa alongside beans, rice, and chicharrón. Stir a few tablespoons into scrambled eggs for a classic 'Huevos Pericos' breakfast. Use it as a flavorful dipping sauce for fried green plantains (Patacones). Pair with a cold glass of Refajo (a mix of Colombian beer and Colombiana soda).