Rustic Earth & Forest Barley Salad with Roasted Wild Mushrooms

🌍 Cuisine: Continental
🏷️ Category: Salad
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 40 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This sophisticated grain salad celebrates the deep, umami-rich flavors of the forest floor, pairing chewy pearled barley with a medley of golden-seared wild mushrooms. A bright lemon-thyme vinaigrette cuts through the earthiness, while toasted hazelnuts and salty Pecorino Romano provide a delightful textural contrast. It is a hearty, nutrient-dense dish that works beautifully as a standalone vegetarian lunch or an elegant side for roasted meats.

🥗 Ingredients

The Grains

  • 1 1/2 cups Pearled barley (rinsed thoroughly under cold water)
  • 4 cups Vegetable stock (low sodium, for boiling the grain)
  • 1 piece Bay leaf (fresh or dried)

The Mushrooms

  • 1 pound Mixed wild mushrooms (such as Cremini, Shiitake, Oyster, or Chanterelle; sliced)
  • 3 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil (divided)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh thyme (leaves stripped from the stems)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Salt and black pepper (to taste)

The Vinaigrette

  • 1 small Shallot (finely minced)
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard (smooth)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh lemon juice (about half a large lemon)
  • 1 tablespoon Apple cider vinegar (organic preferred)
  • 1/4 cup Extra virgin olive oil (high quality finishing oil)

Finishing Touches

  • 1/2 cup Flat-leaf parsley (roughly chopped)
  • 1/3 cup Hazelnuts (toasted and roughly crushed)
  • 2 ounces Pecorino Romano (shaved into thin ribbons)
  • 2 handfuls Baby arugula (optional, for a peppery bite)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a medium saucepan, combine the rinsed pearled barley, vegetable stock, and bay leaf. Bring to a boil over high heat.

  2. 2

    Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 30-35 minutes. The barley should be tender but still retain a pleasant, chewy 'al dente' bite.

  3. 3

    While the barley cooks, clean the mushrooms with a damp paper towel (avoid soaking them). Slice them into uniform bite-sized pieces.

  4. 4

    Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the mushrooms in a single layer; let them sear undisturbed for 3-4 minutes until golden brown.

  5. 5

    Stir the mushrooms and add the minced garlic, fresh thyme, salt, and pepper. Sauté for another 3-5 minutes until the mushrooms are tender and fragrant. Set aside to cool slightly.

  6. 6

    Prepare the vinaigrette: In a small jar or bowl, whisk together the minced shallot, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, and apple cider vinegar.

  7. 7

    Slowly drizzle in the 1/4 cup of olive oil while whisking constantly to emulsify the dressing. Season with a pinch of salt and pepper.

  8. 8

    Drain any excess liquid from the cooked barley and discard the bay leaf. Transfer the warm barley to a large mixing bowl.

  9. 9

    Pour half of the vinaigrette over the warm barley and toss gently. Dressing the grains while warm allows them to absorb the flavors more deeply.

  10. 10

    Add the sautéed mushrooms, chopped parsley, and toasted hazelnuts to the bowl. Toss to combine.

  11. 11

    If using arugula, fold it in gently just before serving so it doesn't wilt too much from the heat of the grains.

  12. 12

    Taste and add the remaining vinaigrette if the salad seems dry. Adjust seasoning with more lemon or salt if needed.

  13. 13

    Transfer to a serving platter and top with the shaved Pecorino Romano and an extra crack of black pepper.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best flavor, use a variety of mushrooms; the different textures of oyster and shiitake make the dish more interesting. Don't overcook the barley—it should be chewy, not mushy. Check it 5 minutes before the timer ends. To toast hazelnuts, place them in a 350°F oven for 8-10 minutes, then rub them in a kitchen towel to remove the bitter skins. If making ahead, keep the dressing and arugula separate until 30 minutes before serving to maintain freshness. For a vegan version, simply omit the Pecorino or substitute with a tablespoon of nutritional yeast.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, dry white wine like a Pinot Grigio or a light-bodied Pinot Noir. Serve as a hearty side dish alongside roasted chicken or grilled steak. Add a poached egg on top for a luxurious, protein-packed vegetarian main course. Serve warm in the winter or chilled for a refreshing summer potluck option. Accompany with a crusty sourdough baguette to soak up any leftover lemon vinaigrette.