The Ultimate El Cubano: A Pressed Masterpiece of Mojo and Melted Cheese

🌍 Cuisine: Cuban
🏷️ Category: Lunch
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Born in the bustling cafes of Tampa and Miami, the Cubano is a symphony of textures and flavors that defines the perfect sandwich. This legendary creation features layers of citrus-marinated Mojo pork, savory ham, tangy Swiss cheese, and sharp pickles, all pressed until the bread is golden and shatteringly crisp. It is a harmonious balance of salty, acidic, and rich notes that transports you straight to the heart of Havana with every bite.

🥗 Ingredients

The Bread and Spreads

  • 2 loaves Cuban Bread (approx. 12 inches each; French or Italian bread can substitute if unavailable)
  • 1/2 cups Yellow Mustard (traditional smooth style)
  • 4 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (softened to room temperature)

The Meats and Cheese

  • 1 lb Mojo Roasted Pork Shoulder (thinly sliced or shredded)
  • 1/2 lb Glazed Deli Ham (thinly sliced, high-quality smoked ham)
  • 8-12 slices Swiss Cheese (thinly sliced for better melting)
  • 24 pieces Dill Pickle Chips (long 'sandwich stackers' or rounds, well-drained)

Mojo Pork Reheating Liquid

  • 1/4 cups Orange Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 tablespoons Lime Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (minced)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Slice each loaf of Cuban bread in half lengthwise, then cut each loaf into two 6-inch individual sandwich portions.

  2. 2

    Generously spread the yellow mustard on both the top and bottom interior sides of the bread. This provides the essential acidic tang.

  3. 3

    Begin layering the bottom half of the bread with 2-3 slices of Swiss cheese. Placing cheese on the bottom and top acts as a 'glue' for the meat.

  4. 4

    Layer the ham over the cheese, folding the slices to create height and air pockets for heat circulation.

  5. 5

    In a small skillet over medium heat, lightly warm the sliced Mojo pork with the orange juice, lime juice, and minced garlic for 2-3 minutes until just heated through and fragrant.

  6. 6

    Place a generous portion of the warmed Mojo pork on top of the ham.

  7. 7

    Add a single layer of dill pickles over the pork. Do not overlap too much, or the sandwich will become overly salty.

  8. 8

    Top the pickles with another 1-2 slices of Swiss cheese and close the sandwich with the top half of the bread.

  9. 9

    Generously brush the outside top and bottom of the bread with the softened butter. This ensures a golden-brown, crispy crust.

  10. 10

    Preheat a sandwich press (plancha) or a heavy cast-iron skillet over medium-low heat. Avoid high heat, or the bread will burn before the cheese melts.

  11. 11

    Place the sandwiches on the press. If using a skillet, place another heavy skillet or a brick wrapped in foil on top of the sandwiches to compress them.

  12. 12

    Press the sandwiches for 3-5 minutes per side (if using a skillet, flip halfway through) until the bread is compressed to about half its original height and the cheese is oozing.

  13. 13

    Remove from the heat and let the sandwiches rest for 1 minute to allow the cheese to set slightly.

  14. 14

    Slice each sandwich diagonally and serve immediately while hot and crispy.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use authentic Cuban bread if possible; it contains lard which creates a unique, flaky crust. Always press the sandwich—a Cubano isn't a Cubano unless it's flattened and the ingredients are fused. Avoid using fancy mustards; plain yellow mustard provides the specific vinegar punch needed to cut through the fatty pork. Ensure your pickles are dried with a paper towel before adding to prevent a soggy sandwich. If you don't have Mojo pork, you can use store-bought rotisserie pork seasoned with lime and cumin in a pinch.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of plantain chips (mariquitas) for a salty, crunchy contrast. A small bowl of black bean soup makes for a hearty and traditional lunch pairing. Pair with a cold glass of Materva (yerba mate soda) or a classic Mojito. Offer extra lime wedges on the side to brighten the flavors of the pork. A simple side salad with avocado and red onion adds a fresh element to the meal.