Old World Sweet and Sour Instant Pot Braised Red Cabbage

🌍 Cuisine: German
🏷️ Category: Vegetables & Sides
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to a cozy Bavarian tavern with this vibrant, ruby-hued braised red cabbage. This traditional German 'Rotkohl' balances the earthy crunch of cabbage with the tartness of Granny Smith apples and a complex, spiced vinegar reduction. Using the Instant Pot transforms a slow-braised classic into a quick weeknight side dish without losing any of the deep, mellowed flavors or the tender-crisp texture.

🥗 Ingredients

The Base

  • 2.5 pounds Red Cabbage (about 1 large head, cored and thinly sliced)
  • 2 pieces Granny Smith Apple (peeled, cored, and grated or finely diced)
  • 1 medium Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 3 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (can substitute with bacon fat for extra richness)

The Braising Liquid

  • 1/2 cup Apple Cider Vinegar (provides the essential tang)
  • 1/2 cup Red Wine (dry variety like Merlot or Cabernet)
  • 1/2 cup Apple Juice or Cider (unsweetened)
  • 1/4 cup Brown Sugar (packed)

Spices and Seasoning

  • 1.5 teaspoons Kosher Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 4 pieces Whole Cloves (can be placed in a tea infuser for easy removal)
  • 3 pieces Juniper Berries (optional, for authentic forest flavor)
  • 1 piece Bay Leaf (dried)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon (adds a subtle warmth)
  • 2 tablespoons Red Currant Jelly (added at the end for glaze and shine)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the cabbage by removing the tough outer leaves. Quarter the head, remove the core, and slice into 1/4-inch thick ribbons. Set aside.

  2. 2

    Turn your Instant Pot to the 'Sauté' function and allow it to heat up. Add the butter (or bacon fat) and let it melt until foamy.

  3. 3

    Add the diced onions to the pot. Sauté for 3-4 minutes until they are translucent and just beginning to turn golden at the edges.

  4. 4

    Stir in the grated apples and cook for another 2 minutes, allowing the natural sugars to release.

  5. 5

    Add the brown sugar, salt, pepper, cinnamon, cloves, juniper berries, and bay leaf. Stir constantly for 1 minute to toast the spices and melt the sugar.

  6. 6

    Deglaze the pot by pouring in the apple cider vinegar, red wine, and apple juice. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up any browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the pot to prevent a 'Burn' notice.

  7. 7

    Add the sliced red cabbage to the pot. It will look like a lot, but it will shrink significantly during cooking. Toss well to coat the cabbage in the liquid and spices.

  8. 8

    Secure the Instant Pot lid and set the valve to the 'Sealing' position.

  9. 9

    Select 'Manual' or 'Pressure Cook' on High Pressure for 15 minutes.

  10. 10

    Once the cooking cycle is complete, allow the pressure to release naturally for 10 minutes, then carefully perform a quick release for any remaining steam.

  11. 11

    Open the lid and stir the cabbage. Switch the Instant Pot back to 'Sauté' mode.

  12. 12

    Stir in the red currant jelly. Sauté for 3-5 minutes, stirring frequently, until the excess liquid has reduced to a glossy glaze that coats the cabbage.

  13. 13

    Remove the bay leaf, whole cloves, and juniper berries before serving. Taste and add an extra splash of vinegar if you prefer it more tart.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best texture, don't slice the cabbage too thin or it will turn into mush; 1/4 inch is the sweet spot. If you don't have red currant jelly, apricot preserves or even a tablespoon of honey can provide that essential finishing gloss. This dish actually tastes better the next day after the flavors have fully married in the fridge. To keep the cabbage a vibrant red, ensure you don't skip the vinegar; the acid prevents the red pigments (anthocyanins) from turning blue or grey. If you find the dish too tart, add a pinch more brown sugar at the very end to balance the acidity.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside classic German Sauerbraten or Roasted Pork Shank (Schweinshaxe). It is the perfect accompaniment to grilled bratwursts and creamy mashed potatoes. Pairs beautifully with a crisp German Riesling or a malty Doppelbock beer. Try it as a side for a holiday roast turkey or goose to cut through the richness of the meat. Leftovers are excellent served cold as a tangy slaw-style salad.