Traditional Bavarian Semmelknödel: The Ultimate Pillowy Bread Dumplings

🌍 Cuisine: German
🏷️ Category: Side Dish
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings (approx. 8-10 dumplings)

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to a rustic Bavarian gasthof with these authentic Semmelknödel, the quintessential comfort food of Southern Germany. These dumplings are a masterclass in culinary resourcefulness, transforming day-old crusty rolls into soft, airy pillows infused with fresh parsley and aromatic nutmeg. Perfectly engineered to soak up rich gravies, they are the soul of German alpine cuisine and a beloved staple for any festive Sunday roast.

🥗 Ingredients

The Bread Base

  • 10-12 ounces Day-old German Kaiser rolls or white baguette (cut into 1/2-inch cubes; should be quite dry)
  • 1 cup Whole milk (warmed slightly)

Aromatics and Binding

  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted butter (high quality)
  • 1 small Yellow onion (very finely minced)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh flat-leaf parsley (finely chopped)
  • 3 pieces Large eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1 teaspoon Fine sea salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Ground nutmeg (freshly grated is best)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Lemon zest (optional, for a bright lift)

Cooking Liquid

  • 4-5 quarts Water (for boiling)
  • 1 tablespoon Salt (for the boiling water)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the dried bread cubes into a very large mixing bowl. Ensure the cubes are uniform in size to allow for even absorption of liquid.

  2. 2

    In a small saucepan, heat the milk until it is steaming but not boiling. Pour the hot milk evenly over the bread cubes. Cover the bowl with a clean kitchen towel and let it sit for 15-20 minutes.

  3. 3

    While the bread soaks, melt the butter in a small skillet over medium-low heat. Add the finely minced onions and sauté for 4-5 minutes until translucent and soft, but not browned.

  4. 4

    Stir the chopped parsley into the skillet with the onions for the last 30 seconds just until fragrant, then remove from heat to cool slightly.

  5. 5

    In a separate small bowl, whisk the eggs with the salt, pepper, nutmeg, and optional lemon zest until well combined.

  6. 6

    Uncover the bread cubes. Add the sautéed onion and parsley mixture, then pour the egg mixture over the top.

  7. 7

    Using your hands, gently fold and mix the ingredients together. Do not overwork or mash the bread; you want to maintain some texture while ensuring every cube is moistened. Let the dough rest for another 10 minutes.

  8. 8

    Bring a large pot of salted water to a gentle simmer. It should be just below a rolling boil—look for small bubbles rising consistently.

  9. 9

    With wet hands (this prevents sticking), form the dough into balls roughly the size of a tennis ball (about 70-80g each). Press firmly to ensure there are no air pockets, which could cause them to fall apart.

  10. 10

    Test one 'Probeknödel' (test dumpling) by dropping it into the simmering water. If it holds its shape after 2 minutes, proceed with the rest. If it falls apart, knead 1-2 tablespoons of breadcrumbs into your remaining dough.

  11. 11

    Carefully slide the remaining dumplings into the water using a slotted spoon. Do not overcrowd the pot; cook in batches if necessary.

  12. 12

    Simmer the dumplings uncovered for 18-20 minutes. They will rise to the surface and rotate slightly. The water should never reach a hard boil, or the dumplings may disintegrate.

  13. 13

    Remove the dumplings with a slotted spoon and drain briefly on a wire rack or paper towel. Serve immediately while hot and fluffy.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use truly dry bread; if your bread is fresh, toast the cubes in a low oven (300°F) for 10 minutes before starting. Wet your hands frequently with cold water when shaping the dumplings to achieve a smooth, crack-free exterior. Never let the water reach a rolling boil once the dumplings are in; a gentle simmer is the secret to structural integrity. If the dough feels too wet after resting, add a tablespoon of fine breadcrumbs; if too dry, add a splash of milk. Leftover dumplings are legendary when sliced and pan-fried in butter until crispy the next day.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a rich Mushroom Cream Sauce (Rahmschwammerl) for a classic vegetarian meal. Pair with a traditional Bavarian Schweinebraten (Roast Pork) and plenty of dark beer gravy. Accompany with a side of sweet and sour Braised Red Cabbage (Rotkohl) for a pop of color and acidity. Enjoy with a cold glass of German Weissbier (Wheat Beer) or a crisp Riesling. Top with a sprinkle of fresh chives and extra brown butter for a simple but elegant presentation.