Traditional German Osterbrot (Sweet Easter Bread)

🌍 Cuisine: German
🏷️ Category: Breakfast/Baking
⏱️ Prep: 2 hours 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 35-40 minutes
👥 Serves: 8-10 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A beloved centerpiece of German Easter celebrations, Osterbrot is a rich, slightly sweet yeast bread studded with plump raisins and bright citrus notes. This golden-brown loaf, often marked with a symbolic cross, represents the end of Lent and brings a warm, buttery aroma to the holiday breakfast table. Its soft, brioche-like crumb and delicate crunch from almond slivers make it a timeless classic that tastes like a spring morning in Bavaria.

🥗 Ingredients

The Dough

  • 500 grams All-purpose flour (plus extra for dusting)
  • 7 grams Active dry yeast (one standard packet)
  • 200 ml Whole milk (lukewarm, about 100°F)
  • 80 grams Granulated sugar
  • 100 grams Unsalted butter (softened at room temperature)
  • 1 large Egg (at room temperature)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Fine sea salt
  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla extract
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon zest (freshly grated from one organic lemon)

Fruits and Nuts

  • 100 grams Raisins or Sultanas (soaked in warm water or rum for 15 minutes)
  • 30 grams Candied lemon peel (finely chopped (Zitronat))
  • 30 grams Sliced almonds (for the topping)

The Finish

  • 1 Egg yolk (mixed with 1 tbsp milk for egg wash)
  • 2 tablespoons Pearl sugar (optional for decoration)
  • 2 tablespoons Apricot jam (melted, for a glossy post-bake glaze)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a small bowl, combine the lukewarm milk with one tablespoon of the sugar and the active dry yeast. Stir gently and let it sit for about 5-10 minutes until it becomes frothy and activated.

  2. 2

    In a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, sift the flour and add the remaining sugar, salt, and lemon zest. Whisk to combine.

  3. 3

    Create a well in the center of the flour mixture and pour in the yeast mixture, the room-temperature egg, and the vanilla extract. Begin mixing on low speed.

  4. 4

    Gradually add the softened butter piece by piece while kneading. Continue to knead the dough for about 8-10 minutes by hand or 5-7 minutes by machine until it is smooth, elastic, and pulls away from the sides of the bowl.

  5. 5

    Drain the soaked raisins and pat them dry with a paper towel. Gently fold the raisins and the chopped candied lemon peel into the dough until evenly distributed.

  6. 6

    Shape the dough into a smooth ball and place it in a lightly greased bowl. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rise in a warm, draft-free spot for about 60-90 minutes, or until it has doubled in size.

  7. 7

    Punch down the risen dough to release air. Transfer to a lightly floured surface and shape it into a tight, round loaf.

  8. 8

    Place the loaf on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Using a sharp knife or a razor (lame), score a deep cross into the top of the bread.

  9. 9

    Cover the loaf loosely and let it rise for a second time for about 30-45 minutes.

  10. 10

    Preheat your oven to 180°C (350°F). Brush the entire surface of the loaf with the egg wash (egg yolk and milk mixture).

  11. 11

    Sprinkle the sliced almonds and pearl sugar over the top, pressing them very lightly into the egg wash so they adhere.

  12. 12

    Bake for 35-40 minutes. If the bread starts browning too quickly, cover it loosely with a piece of aluminum foil halfway through.

  13. 13

    Once baked (internal temperature should reach 190°F/88°C), remove from the oven. For an extra shine, brush the warm bread with melted apricot jam.

  14. 14

    Transfer to a wire rack and allow the Osterbrot to cool completely before slicing to ensure the crumb sets properly.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always ensure your milk is lukewarm, not hot, as temperatures above 110°F can kill the yeast. Soaking the raisins in rum or warm water is essential; dry raisins will absorb moisture from the dough and can burn during baking. For a richer flavor, use high-quality European-style butter with a higher fat content. If you don't like candied peel, try adding dried cranberries or chopped dried apricots for a modern twist. To check if the bread is done, tap the bottom of the loaf; it should sound hollow.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve thick slices with a generous layer of high-quality cold salted butter. Pair with a dollop of sweet apricot or strawberry preserves for a classic German breakfast. Enjoy alongside a steaming cup of coffee or a traditional German 'Ostermischung' tea. Toast any leftovers the next day and serve with a slice of mild cheese like Gouda for a sweet-and-savory snack. Include it on an Easter brunch platter with colorful hard-boiled eggs and smoked ham.