Aegean Sun-Kissed Stuffed Squid (Kalamari Gemista)

🌍 Cuisine: Greek
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 40 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45-50 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your senses to a seaside taverna with this authentic Greek masterpiece, where tender squid tubes are filled with a savory medley of herbed rice, pine nuts, and currants. This dish perfectly balances the brininess of the sea with the sweetness of caramelized onions and aromatic dill, all simmered in a light, zesty tomato and white wine broth. It is a celebratory dish that showcases the elegance of Mediterranean seafood through simple, high-quality ingredients and traditional slow-cooking techniques.

🥗 Ingredients

The Squid

  • 4 pieces Large Whole Squid (cleaned, tubes kept whole, tentacles reserved and chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon juice (to rinse the squid)

The Filling

  • 4 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (divided)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely minced)
  • 2 pieces Garlic cloves (minced)
  • 1/2 cup Long-grain Rice (rinsed well)
  • 2 tablespoons Pine Nuts (toasted)
  • 2 tablespoons Currants or Raisins (optional but traditional)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh Dill (finely chopped)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt and Black Pepper (to taste)

The Braising Liquid

  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Assyrtiko or Pinot Grigio)
  • 1 cup Canned Crushed Tomatoes (or grated fresh tomatoes)
  • 1/2 cup Water or Seafood Stock
  • 1 piece Bay Leaf
  • 1 teaspoon Lemon Zest

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Clean the squid thoroughly by removing the head, cartilage, and innards. Rinse the tubes and tentacles under cold water with a splash of lemon juice. Finely chop the reserved tentacles to be used in the filling.

  2. 2

    In a large skillet, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the minced onion and sauté for 5-7 minutes until soft and translucent, but not browned.

  3. 3

    Stir in the chopped squid tentacles and garlic. Cook for another 3 minutes until the tentacles release their moisture and firm up slightly.

  4. 4

    Add the rinsed rice to the skillet and toast for 2 minutes, stirring constantly to coat the grains in the flavorful oil.

  5. 5

    Add the pine nuts, currants, half of the dill, and half of the parsley. Season generously with salt and pepper. Pour in 1/4 cup of water and simmer for 5 minutes until the water is absorbed; the rice should still be quite firm (al dente) as it will finish cooking inside the squid.

  6. 6

    Remove the filling from heat and let it cool for 10 minutes. This makes the stuffing process much easier and prevents the squid from shrinking prematurely.

  7. 7

    Using a small spoon, carefully stuff each squid tube with the rice mixture. Important: Fill only about 3/4 of the way full, as the rice will expand and the squid will shrink during cooking.

  8. 8

    Seal the opening of each squid tube by threading a wooden toothpick through the top in a 'stitch' pattern.

  9. 9

    In a wide, shallow pot or deep sauté pan, heat the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil. Lightly sear the stuffed squid for 1-2 minutes per side until they turn opaque.

  10. 10

    Deglaze the pan with the white wine, scraping up any browned bits from the bottom. Let the alcohol bubble away for 2 minutes.

  11. 11

    Pour in the crushed tomatoes, water (or stock), bay leaf, and lemon zest. Season the sauce lightly with salt and pepper.

  12. 12

    Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then cover the pot tightly. Cook on low heat for 40-45 minutes. The squid is done when it is fork-tender and the rice inside is fully cooked.

  13. 13

    Remove the toothpicks before serving. Garnish with the remaining fresh dill and parsley.

💡 Chef's Tips

Do not overstuff the squid; if you pack them too tight, the tubes will burst as the rice expands. Use high-quality Greek extra virgin olive oil for the most authentic flavor profile. If you have leftover filling, cook it in the sauce alongside the squid as a side 'dirty rice'. To ensure tenderness, either cook squid very quickly (2 minutes) or long and slow (45+ minutes); this recipe uses the slow method for meltingly tender results. If the sauce is too thin at the end, remove the squid and boil the sauce down for 5 minutes to thicken before serving.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with crusty sourdough bread to soak up the delicious tomato and wine sauce. Pair with a chilled glass of Assyrtiko or a crisp Rosé. A side of Horta (boiled wild greens with lemon and oil) balances the richness of the stuffing. Add a dollop of thick Greek yogurt or a side of feta cheese for a creamy contrast. Serve as a main course alongside a classic Greek salad (Horiatiki).