Rustic Hellenic Kotopita: The Ultimate Greek Chicken Phyllo Pie

🌍 Cuisine: Greek
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 55-65 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Kotopita is a beloved staple of Greek 'Pites' culture, featuring succulent poached chicken enveloped in a rich, creamy feta and herb-infused filling. Encased in layers of shatteringly crisp, golden-brown phyllo pastry, this pie offers a masterclass in texture and Mediterranean comfort. Perfectly balanced with aromatic leeks and a touch of nutmeg, it brings the warmth of a traditional village kitchen straight to your dining table.

🥗 Ingredients

The Chicken & Broth

  • 3 lbs Whole Chicken (or 1.5kg, skin removed)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (halved for poaching)
  • 1 Carrot (cut into chunks)
  • 6 cups Water (enough to cover the chicken)

The Filling

  • 2 large Leeks (white and light green parts only, finely sliced)
  • 1 medium Red Bell Pepper (finely diced for color and sweetness)
  • 1.5 cups Feta Cheese (high-quality Greek sheep's milk feta, crumbled)
  • 3 large Eggs (lightly beaten)
  • 1/2 cup Kefalograviera or Parmesan (grated for a salty kick)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Dill (finely chopped)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Nutmeg (freshly grated)
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper (be careful with salt as feta is salty)

The Pastry & Assembly

  • 1 package Phyllo Dough (16 oz / 450g, thawed overnight in the fridge)
  • 3/4 cup Extra Virgin Olive Oil (for brushing the layers)
  • 1 tablespoon Sesame Seeds (for topping)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the chicken, halved onion, and carrot in a large pot. Cover with water and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 40-45 minutes until the chicken is tender and falling off the bone.

  2. 2

    Remove the chicken from the pot and let it cool. Strain and reserve 1/2 cup of the broth (save the rest for a delicious soup!). Once cool enough to handle, shred the chicken into bite-sized pieces, discarding bones and gristle.

  3. 3

    In a large skillet, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Sauté the sliced leeks and diced red pepper until soft and translucent, about 8-10 minutes.

  4. 4

    In a large mixing bowl, combine the shredded chicken, sautéed leek mixture, crumbled feta, grated cheese, parsley, dill, and nutmeg. Add the 1/2 cup of reserved broth to keep the filling moist.

  5. 5

    Taste the mixture before adding the eggs. Season with salt and plenty of black pepper. Once seasoned to your liking, fold in the beaten eggs until well combined.

  6. 6

    Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly grease a 9x13 inch (23x33 cm) baking pan with olive oil.

  7. 7

    Carefully unroll the phyllo pastry. Keep it covered with a damp kitchen towel to prevent it from drying out and cracking while you work.

  8. 8

    Lay one sheet of phyllo in the pan, allowing the edges to hang over the sides. Brush lightly with olive oil. Repeat this process with about 7-8 sheets, rotating them slightly to ensure all sides of the pan are covered.

  9. 9

    Spread the chicken filling evenly over the phyllo base, smoothing it out with a spatula.

  10. 10

    Fold the overhanging edges of the bottom phyllo sheets inward over the filling. Layer the remaining 6-7 sheets of phyllo on top, brushing each sheet with olive oil as you go.

  11. 11

    Using a sharp knife, score the top layers of the phyllo into squares or diamonds. Do not cut all the way through to the bottom; this allows steam to escape and makes serving easier.

  12. 12

    Brush the top generously with olive oil and sprinkle with sesame seeds. Lightly flick a few drops of water over the top with your fingers—this helps the pastry stay crisp.

  13. 13

    Bake for 45-55 minutes on the lower rack of the oven until the pastry is deeply golden and crisp. If the top browns too quickly, cover loosely with foil.

  14. 14

    Remove from the oven and let the pie rest for at least 15-20 minutes before cutting. This allows the filling to set so you get clean, beautiful slices.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always thaw your phyllo in the refrigerator for 24 hours; thawing at room temperature causes condensation which makes the sheets stick together. Don't be shy with the olive oil—it is what creates those distinct, flaky layers that characterize a true Greek pita. If you want an even creamier filling, you can add 2 tablespoons of Greek yogurt or a splash of heavy cream to the mixture. Ensure your leeks are washed thoroughly as they often hide sand between their layers. For a shortcut, you can use a high-quality store-bought rotisserie chicken, but poaching your own provides a much deeper flavor and useful broth.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve warm with a crisp Horiatiki (Greek Village Salad) featuring tomatoes, cucumbers, and olives. A side of thick, cold Tzatziki provides a refreshing contrast to the warm, savory pie. Pair with a chilled glass of Assyrtiko or a light, dry Rosé to cut through the richness of the pastry. For a light lunch, serve a small square alongside a bowl of Avgolemono (Lemon Chicken Soup). Enjoy leftover slices at room temperature—they make for an excellent breakfast or picnic snack.