Silky Avgolemono: The Ultimate Greek Egg-Lemon Soup

🌍 Cuisine: Greek
🏷️ Category: Soup
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Avgolemono is the jewel of Greek comfort food, a velvety, sunshine-hued soup that balances rich chicken broth with a sharp, refreshing citrus finish. This ancient Mediterranean technique creates a luxurious, cream-like texture without using a single drop of dairy, relying instead on the magic of tempered eggs. It is a soul-warming dish that manages to be both incredibly light and deeply satisfying, perfect for a cold winter night or a revitalizing spring lunch.

🥗 Ingredients

The Base

  • 8 cups Chicken Stock (high quality, preferably homemade or low-sodium)
  • 1 lb Chicken Breast (boneless, skinless)
  • 3/4 cup Arborio or Calrose Rice (short-grain starchy rice is best for texture)
  • 1 small Yellow Onion (peeled and left whole to flavor broth)
  • 1 piece Bay Leaf (dried)
  • 1.5 teaspoons Sea Salt (to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon White Peppercorn (freshly cracked)

The Avgolemono Emulsion

  • 3 large Eggs (must be at room temperature)
  • 1/2 cup Fresh Lemon Juice (about 2-3 large lemons; do not use bottled)
  • 1 tablespoon Cold Water (helps stabilize the egg whites)

For Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Dill (finely chopped)
  • 1 drizzle Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality Greek oil)
  • 4-6 pieces Lemon Slices (thinly sliced for presentation)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, combine the chicken stock, whole onion, bay leaf, and the whole chicken breast.

  2. 2

    Bring the liquid to a gentle boil over medium-high heat, then immediately reduce to a simmer. Skim off any foam that rises to the surface.

  3. 3

    Poach the chicken for about 15-20 minutes until fully cooked through. Remove the chicken and the whole onion from the pot; discard the onion.

  4. 4

    While the chicken cools slightly, add the rinsed rice to the simmering broth. Cook the rice for 15-18 minutes until tender but not mushy.

  5. 5

    Shred the poached chicken into bite-sized pieces using two forks and return the meat to the pot. Season the soup with salt and white pepper.

  6. 6

    Turn the heat to the lowest setting. It is vital that the soup is not boiling when you add the egg mixture, or it will curdle.

  7. 7

    In a medium bowl, whisk the 3 room-temperature eggs with a tablespoon of cold water for 2-3 minutes until very frothy and pale.

  8. 8

    Slowly stream in the lemon juice while continuing to whisk vigorously. The mixture should look light and bubbly.

  9. 9

    Now, begin the tempering process: Ladle out about 2 cups of the hot broth from the pot into a measuring cup.

  10. 10

    Slowly, in a thin stream, whisk the hot broth into the egg and lemon mixture. This raises the temperature of the eggs gradually so they don't scramble.

  11. 11

    Once the egg mixture is warm to the touch, slowly pour the tempered mixture back into the main pot, stirring the soup constantly.

  12. 12

    Continue to stir over very low heat for 2-3 minutes. You will see the soup thicken into a creamy, opaque consistency. Do not let it boil!

  13. 13

    Taste and adjust seasoning, adding more lemon if you prefer a sharper tang or more salt to bring out the chicken flavor.

  14. 14

    Ladle into warm bowls immediately. Garnish with a sprinkle of fresh dill, a thin lemon slice, and a tiny drizzle of olive oil.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use room temperature eggs to prevent the sauce from breaking or curdling. Never let the soup reach a boil after the egg-lemon mixture has been added; high heat will cause the eggs to scramble. For the best texture, use starchy short-grain rice like Arborio, which releases starch and helps thicken the body of the soup. If the soup thickens too much upon standing, thin it out with a splash of warm chicken broth or water. Freshly squeezed lemon juice is non-negotiable; bottled juice lacks the bright enzymes needed for the correct flavor profile.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of warm, crusty sourdough or pita bread for dipping. Pairs beautifully with a crisp Greek salad (Horiatiki) featuring kalamata olives and feta. Accompany with a glass of chilled Assyrtiko or a dry Pinot Grigio. For a traditional touch, serve with a side of Kalamata olives and a block of feta drizzled with oregano. Enjoy as a restorative lunch or as an elegant first course for a Mediterranean dinner party.