Authentic Amritsari Chana Masala

🌍 Cuisine: Indian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 40 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to the bustling streets of Punjab with this deeply aromatic and soul-warming chickpea curry. This recipe balances the tanginess of dried mango powder and tomatoes with a complex, toasted spice blend that coats every protein-packed bean. It is a celebratory vegetarian masterpiece that proves how humble pantry staples can be transformed into a rich, restaurant-quality feast.

🥗 Ingredients

The Aromatics

  • 3 tablespoons Ghee or Neutral Oil (Ghee provides the most authentic flavor)
  • 2 medium Yellow Onion (very finely minced or grated)
  • 1.5 tablespoons Ginger-Garlic Paste (freshly pounded is best)
  • 2-3 pieces Green Chilies (slit lengthwise; use Serrano or Thai bird eye)

The Whole Spices

  • 1 teaspoon Cumin Seeds
  • 1 piece Bay Leaf (dried)
  • 1 inch Cinnamon Stick
  • 1 piece Black Cardamom (cracked open slightly)

The Base and Ground Spices

  • 3 cups Chickpeas (cooked until tender, or 2 cans (15oz each) rinsed)
  • 1 cup Tomato Purée (freshly blended tomatoes)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Turmeric Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Kashmiri Red Chili Powder (provides deep red color without excessive heat)
  • 1 tablespoon Coriander Powder
  • 1 teaspoon Amchur (Dried Mango Powder) (essential for the signature tang)
  • 1 teaspoon Garam Masala (added toward the end)
  • 1 tablespoon Kasuri Methi (Dried Fenugreek Leaves) (crushed between palms)

For Garnish

  • 1/4 cup Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped)
  • 1 inch Ginger (cut into thin matchsticks/juliene)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Heat the ghee or oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Once shimmering, add the cumin seeds, bay leaf, cinnamon stick, and black cardamom. Let them sizzle for 30-60 seconds until fragrant.

  2. 2

    Add the finely minced onions to the pot. Sauté them patiently for 10-12 minutes, stirring frequently. You want them to turn a deep golden brown, which is the secret to a rich gravy base.

  3. 3

    Stir in the ginger-garlic paste and slit green chilies. Cook for another 2 minutes until the raw aroma of the garlic disappears.

  4. 4

    Lower the heat and add the turmeric, Kashmiri red chili powder, and coriander powder. Stir quickly for 30 seconds to toast the spices without burning them.

  5. 5

    Pour in the tomato purée and a pinch of salt. Cook this 'masala' mixture for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the oil begins to separate from the sides of the paste.

  6. 6

    Add the cooked chickpeas to the pot. Stir well to ensure every chickpea is coated in the thick spice base.

  7. 7

    Add 1.5 to 2 cups of water (use the chickpea soaking water if you boiled them from scratch for extra flavor). Season with salt to taste.

  8. 8

    Using the back of your wooden spoon, crush a small handful of chickpeas against the side of the pot. This releases starch and thickens the gravy beautifully.

  9. 9

    Bring the curry to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to low. Cover and simmer for 15 minutes to allow the flavors to penetrate the chickpeas.

  10. 10

    Remove the lid and stir in the Amchur powder, Garam Masala, and the crushed Kasuri Methi. Let it simmer uncovered for another 5 minutes to reach your desired consistency.

  11. 11

    Taste and adjust seasoning. If it's too tart, add a tiny pinch of sugar; if it needs more zing, add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice.

  12. 12

    Turn off the heat. Garnish generously with fresh cilantro and ginger julienne before serving hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the deepest flavor, soak dried chickpeas overnight with a tea bag; the tannins add a dark, rich color seen in traditional Amritsari versions. Don't rush the onions—the deep caramelization is what provides the 'umami' backbone of the dish. If you don't have Amchur (mango powder), double the amount of lemon juice at the very end to provide that necessary acidity. Crushing a few chickpeas is the best way to get a 'restaurant-style' thick sauce without adding flour or cream. This dish tastes even better the next day as the spices continue to meld in the fridge.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with hot, fluffy Bhatura (fried bread) for the classic 'Chole Bhature' experience. Pair with fragrant Basmati Jeera Rice (cumin rice) for a lighter, gluten-free meal. Include a side of pickled red onions (sirka pyaaz) and a dollop of plain Greek yogurt to cool the palate. Serve alongside a fresh Kachumber salad (diced cucumber, tomato, and onion with lemon). A tall glass of salty or sweet Mango Lassi makes the perfect beverage companion.