Golden Flaky Laccha Paratha: The Art of the Layered Indian Flatbread

🌍 Cuisine: Indian
🏷️ Category: Side Dish / Bread
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings (makes 6-8 parathas)

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Originating from the royal kitchens of North India, Laccha Paratha is a visual and textural masterpiece defined by its 'laccha' or concentric rings of crispy, buttery layers. This unleavened bread strikes a perfect balance between a crunchy exterior and a soft, melt-in-your-mouth interior, achieved through a rhythmic process of folding and pleating. It is the ultimate vessel for scooping up rich curries, offering a sophisticated upgrade to your everyday dining experience.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Dough

  • 2 cups Chakki Atta (Whole Wheat Flour) (finely ground for best texture)
  • 1/2 cup All-Purpose Flour (Maida) (adds elasticity and extra crispness)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (fine sea salt preferred)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Granulated Sugar (helps in achieving a golden-brown caramelization)
  • 2 tablespoons Ghee (Clarified Butter) (melted, for the dough mix)
  • 1 cup Warm Water (use as needed to form a soft dough)
  • 2 tablespoons Milk (at room temperature for added softness)

Layering and Cooking

  • 1/2 cup Ghee (Clarified Butter) (softened or semi-solid for spreading)
  • 1/4 cup Dry Flour (for dusting and layering)
  • 1 teaspoon Ajwain (Carom Seeds) (optional, for digestive benefits and aroma)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Cilantro (finely chopped, for garnish)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the whole wheat flour, all-purpose flour, salt, and sugar until well combined.

  2. 2

    Create a well in the center and add 2 tablespoons of melted ghee and the milk. Rub the flour between your palms to incorporate the fat until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs.

  3. 3

    Gradually add warm water, a little at a time, kneading continuously to form a soft, smooth, and pliable dough. It should be softer than a standard roti dough but not sticky.

  4. 4

    Knead the dough for at least 8-10 minutes. This develops the gluten, which is essential for stretching the layers without tearing. Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 30 minutes.

  5. 5

    After resting, divide the dough into 6-8 equal-sized balls. Roll each ball between your palms until smooth and crack-free.

  6. 6

    On a lightly floured surface, roll one dough ball into a very thin, translucent circle (about 8-9 inches in diameter). The thinner you roll, the more layers you will achieve.

  7. 7

    Spread a generous, even layer of softened ghee over the entire surface of the rolled dough. Sprinkle a pinch of dry flour and a few carom seeds over the ghee; this acts as a separator for the layers.

  8. 8

    Starting from one end, begin pleating the dough like a paper fan (accordion style), making folds about 1/2 inch wide until you reach the other end.

  9. 9

    Gently stretch the pleated strip by tapping it on the counter. Roll the strip into a tight spiral (like a cinnamon roll), tucking the loose end firmly underneath the center.

  10. 10

    Cover these spirals with a damp cloth and let them rest for another 10 minutes. This relaxes the gluten so the layers don't shrink back when rolled.

  11. 11

    Gently press a spiral down with your palm. Roll it out into a circle about 6-7 inches in diameter. Do not apply too much pressure, or you will fuse the layers together.

  12. 12

    Heat a heavy-bottomed cast iron tawa or griddle over medium-high heat. Place the paratha on the hot tawa.

  13. 13

    Cook for 30 seconds until small bubbles appear, then flip. Apply a teaspoon of ghee on the cooked side and flip again. Press gently with a spatula to ensure even browning.

  14. 14

    Apply ghee to the other side and continue flipping and pressing until both sides are golden brown and crispy. You should see the layers starting to separate.

  15. 15

    Remove from heat. While still hot, place the paratha between your palms and gently 'scrunch' or crush the edges toward the center to loosen and reveal all the beautiful layers.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Crucial: Always let the dough rest twiceβ€”once after kneading and once after forming the spirals; this prevents the bread from being chewy. Use Ghee instead of oil for the layering; ghee solidifies slightly and creates distinct, crispier separations. When rolling the pleated spiral, use a light hand; heavy pressure will merge the layers into a solid mass. If you want a vegan version, substitute ghee with vegan butter or avocado oil, though the flavor profile will change. To keep them warm while cooking the rest, wrap finished parathas in a clean kitchen towel or place in an insulated container.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve piping hot with a rich, creamy Paneer Butter Masala or Shahi Paneer. Pairs beautifully with a spicy Mutton Rogan Josh or Butter Chicken. Accompany with a side of cooling Cucumber Raita and spicy mango pickle. Enjoy as a breakfast treat with a dollop of white butter and a hot cup of Masala Chai. Serve alongside a fresh onion and green chili salad seasoned with chaat masala.