Authentic Javanese Pecel: Garden Fresh Vegetables in Velvety Spiced Peanut Sauce

🌍 Cuisine: Indonesian
🏷️ Category: Salad
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the heart of East and Central Java, Pecel is a vibrant, nutrient-dense Indonesian salad that celebrates the harmony of blanched garden vegetables and a complex, aromatic peanut dressing. Unlike its cousin Gado-Gado, Pecel is defined by its fragrant use of kaffir lime leaves and aromatic fingerroot (kencur), creating a refreshing yet deeply savory profile. It is a timeless staple that transforms humble ingredients into a sophisticated explosion of spicy, sweet, and nutty flavors.

🥗 Ingredients

The Vegetable Base

  • 200 grams Water Spinach (Kangkung) (trimmed and cut into 3-inch lengths)
  • 150 grams Long Beans (Kacang Panjang) (cut into 2-inch segments)
  • 100 grams Bean Sprouts (Tauge) (tails removed for a cleaner look)
  • 150 grams Cabbage (shredded into thick strips)
  • 1 handful Thai Basil (Kemangi) (fresh leaves only)

The Peanut Sauce (Sambal Pecel)

  • 250 grams Raw Peanuts (skin-on for deeper flavor)
  • 3-5 pieces Red Bird's Eye Chilies (adjust to your heat preference)
  • 4 cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 2 cm Kencur (Aromatic Ginger/Fingerroot) (peeled and sliced)
  • 5 pieces Kaffir Lime Leaves (midrib removed, very finely chiffonaded)
  • 75 grams Palm Sugar (Gula Jawa) (finely shaved)
  • 1 tablespoon Tamarind Paste (dissolved in 2 tbsp warm water, seeds removed)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (to taste)
  • 150-200 ml Hot Water (to reach desired consistency)

Accompaniments

  • 4-6 pieces Peyek (Peanut Crackers) (or shrimp crackers/krupuk)
  • 4 slices Fried Tempeh or Tofu (seasoned with coriander and garlic)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a heavy-bottomed skillet, fry the raw peanuts with a tablespoon of oil over medium-low heat. Stir constantly for 8-10 minutes until they turn a deep golden brown and smell toasted. Remove and drain on paper towels.

  2. 2

    In the same skillet, briefly fry the garlic and chilies for 2-3 minutes until softened and slightly charred. This removes the raw edge and enhances the sweetness.

  3. 3

    Using a traditional stone mortar and pestle (cobek) or a food processor, grind the fried peanuts until they reach a fine, sandy texture. Do not over-process into peanut butter; a little texture is desirable.

  4. 4

    Add the fried garlic, chilies, kencur, and salt to the peanut mixture. Grind until a thick, uniform paste forms.

  5. 5

    Incorporate the shaved palm sugar and the finely sliced kaffir lime leaves. Mix well until the sugar is fully integrated into the paste.

  6. 6

    Prepare the vegetables: Bring a large pot of water to a rolling boil with a pinch of salt. Prepare an ice bath in a separate bowl.

  7. 7

    Blanch the vegetables separately to ensure perfect textures: Cabbage for 2 minutes, Long Beans for 3 minutes, Water Spinach for 1 minute, and Bean Sprouts for just 30 seconds.

  8. 8

    Immediately plunge each vegetable into the ice bath after boiling to stop the cooking process and preserve the vibrant green colors. Drain thoroughly.

  9. 9

    To assemble the sauce, take the required amount of peanut paste and place it in a bowl. Gradually whisk in the hot water and tamarind juice until the sauce is thick enough to coat a spoon but fluid enough to pour.

  10. 10

    Arrange a mound of the mixed blanched vegetables on a serving plate. Top with a generous handful of fresh Thai basil leaves.

  11. 11

    Pour the warm peanut sauce generously over the vegetables, ensuring every layer gets a taste of the dressing.

  12. 12

    Serve immediately with fried tempeh on the side and a few pieces of Peyek (peanut crackers) for that essential crunch.

💡 Chef's Tips

The secret to an authentic Pecel is the 'Kencur' (aromatic ginger); if you can't find it fresh, use 1/2 tsp of powder, but never skip it. Always blanch vegetables separately as they have different density levels; overcooked, mushy vegetables will ruin the dish's integrity. For the best flavor, use 'Gula Jawa' (dark Indonesian palm sugar) rather than brown sugar to get that deep, molasses-like sweetness. If you are making the peanut paste in bulk, it can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks; just add hot water when ready to serve. Ensure your vegetables are very well-drained after the ice bath; excess water will dilute the rich peanut sauce.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a steaming bowl of fragrant Jasmine rice or 'Lontong' (compressed rice cakes). Pair with 'Telur Asin' (salted duck egg) for a salty, creamy contrast to the spicy sauce. Accompany with 'Es Teh Tawar' (unsweetened iced tea) to cleanse the palate between bites. Add a side of 'Bakwan Sayur' (vegetable fritters) for an extra layer of indulgence and texture. For a complete Javanese feast, serve with 'Ayam Goreng Kalasan' (Javanese fried chicken).