Authentic Mie Lethek: The Rustic Soul of Yogyakarta Noodles

🌍 Cuisine: Indonesian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 2-3 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from Bantul, Yogyakarta, Mie Lethek—literally 'dirty noodles'—gets its name from its naturally greyish hue, a result of being handcrafted from cassava flour without any bleaching agents. This dish is a masterpiece of rustic Indonesian comfort food, offering a unique chewy texture that absorbs the smoky, savory flavors of garlic, candlenuts, and duck eggs. It is a rare, wholesome delicacy that perfectly captures the traditional, earthy spirit of Javanese village cooking.

🥗 Ingredients

The Noodles

  • 250 grams Mie Lethek (Dried Cassava Noodles) (soaked in room temperature water until soft, then drained)

The Aromatics (Spice Paste)

  • 5 cloves Garlic (peeled)
  • 3 pieces Candlenuts (toasted)
  • 1 teaspoon Whole Black Peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon Salt (adjust to taste)

Protein and Vegetables

  • 150 grams Shredded Chicken (boiled or fried beforehand)
  • 2 pieces Duck Egg (can substitute with chicken eggs for a milder taste)
  • 100 grams Cabbage (roughly chopped)
  • 2 stalks Green Onions (sliced into 1-inch pieces)
  • 1 stalk Celery Leaves (finely chopped)
  • 1 medium Tomato (wedged)

Seasoning and Liquid

  • 2-3 tablespoons Sweet Soy Sauce (Kecap Manis) (high quality brand preferred)
  • 100 ml Chicken Broth (use more if you prefer 'Mie Lethek Nyemek' style)
  • 3 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (for sautéing)

Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons Fried Shallots (Bawang Goreng) (for topping)
  • 5 pieces Bird's Eye Chilies (served whole on the side)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by soaking the dried Mie Lethek in a large bowl of room temperature water for about 15-20 minutes until they become pliable and soft. Drain thoroughly and set aside.

  2. 2

    Using a mortar and pestle or a small blender, grind the garlic, toasted candlenuts, peppercorns, and salt into a very smooth, fragrant paste.

  3. 3

    Heat the vegetable oil in a large wok or skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering.

  4. 4

    Add the spice paste to the wok and sauté for 2-3 minutes until the raw smell of garlic disappears and the paste turns a light golden color.

  5. 5

    Push the aromatics to the side of the wok and crack the duck eggs into the center. Let them set for 30 seconds, then scramble them gently into large curds.

  6. 6

    Add the shredded chicken and chopped cabbage to the wok. Stir-fry for 1-2 minutes until the cabbage begins to wilt slightly.

  7. 7

    Incorporate the soaked noodles into the wok, tossing them vigorously with the egg and vegetable mixture.

  8. 8

    Pour in the chicken broth and the sweet soy sauce (kecap manis). The liquid will help the noodles absorb the flavors and soften further.

  9. 9

    Continue to stir-fry for 3-5 minutes. If the noodles look too dry, add a splash more broth. The goal is a 'nyemek' (slightly moist) or dry consistency depending on your preference.

  10. 10

    Throw in the green onions, celery, and tomato wedges. Toss for another 30 seconds just until the greens are vibrant.

  11. 11

    Perform a final taste test. Adjust with more salt or sweet soy sauce if necessary.

  12. 12

    Transfer the steaming noodles to a serving platter and garnish generously with fried shallots.

💡 Chef's Tips

Do not over-soak the noodles in hot water; room temperature water ensures they maintain their signature chewy 'al dente' bite without becoming mushy. Using duck eggs is traditional and provides a much richer, creamier fat content that coats the cassava noodles beautifully. If you can't find Mie Lethek, high-quality thick rice sticks (Bihun Jagung) are the closest substitute, though the flavor profile will be less earthy. For an authentic smoky flavor, try cooking this over a charcoal brazier (anglo) if available. Always toast your candlenuts before grinding to release their natural oils and eliminate any bitterness.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of 'Acar Timun' (Indonesian pickled cucumber and carrots) to provide a bright acidity that cuts through the richness. Pair with a hot glass of Teh Nasgithel (Javanese thick, sweet, black tea) for the ultimate Yogyakarta experience. Add a few 'Krupuk Kaleng' (white tin crackers) for a necessary crunch. Serve with extra fresh bird's eye chilies on the side for those who want to control their own heat level. A side of 'Sate Ayam' (chicken satay) makes this a complete, festive meal.