Soto Gading: The Elegant Clear Chicken Soup of Solo

🌍 Cuisine: Indonesian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 60 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4-6 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Hailing from the royal city of Surakarta (Solo), Soto Gading is a legendary Indonesian clear chicken soup known for its pristine, savory broth and aromatic depth. Unlike the turmeric-heavy sotos of other regions, this version emphasizes the pure essence of chicken infused with ginger and galangal, creating a comforting yet sophisticated flavor profile. It is traditionally served with an array of side dishes, making it a beloved staple for breakfast or a light, soul-warming lunch.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Broth & Protein

  • 1 piece Whole Kampung Chicken (approximately 800g-1kg, cut into four parts)
  • 2.5 liters Water (use filtered water for the clearest broth)
  • 2 stalks Lemongrass (bruised and tied in a knot)
  • 4 pieces Kaffir Lime Leaves (torn slightly to release oils)
  • 3 cm Galangal (bruised)
  • 1 tablespoon Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon Granulated Sugar (to balance the savory notes)

The Spice Paste (Bumbu Halus)

  • 8 pieces Shallots
  • 5 cloves Garlic
  • 3 pieces Candlenuts (toasted)
  • 2 cm Ginger
  • 1 teaspoon Whole Black Peppercorns

The Fixings & Garnish

  • 100 grams Glass Noodles (Soun) (soaked in warm water until soft)
  • 100 grams Bean Sprouts (blanched briefly)
  • 2 stalks Celery Leaves (finely sliced)
  • 3 tablespoons Fried Shallots (for topping)
  • 2 pieces Lime (cut into wedges)
  • 4 cups Steamed Rice (served in the bowl or on the side)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by cleaning the chicken thoroughly. In a large stockpot, bring 2.5 liters of water to a boil. Add the chicken pieces and boil for 5 minutes to remove impurities. Discard the water, rinse the chicken, and refill the pot with 2.5 liters of fresh water.

  2. 2

    Bring the fresh water to a simmer. Add the chicken back in along with the bruised lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and galangal. Simmer on low heat to create a clear, clean broth.

  3. 3

    While the chicken is simmering, prepare the spice paste. Using a mortar and pestle or a blender, grind the shallots, garlic, toasted candlenuts, ginger, and peppercorns into a very smooth paste.

  4. 4

    Heat a small amount of oil in a frying pan over medium heat. SautΓ© the spice paste until it becomes fragrant and changes to a slightly darker, golden hue. Ensure it is fully cooked so there is no raw onion taste.

  5. 5

    Add the sautΓ©ed spice paste into the simmering chicken pot. Stir gently to incorporate the flavors.

  6. 6

    Season the broth with salt and sugar. Continue to simmer for about 30-40 minutes until the chicken is tender and the broth is deeply infused with the aromatics.

  7. 7

    Once the chicken is tender, remove the pieces from the broth. Set them aside to cool slightly.

  8. 8

    Heat oil in a separate pan and lightly fry the boiled chicken pieces until the skin is just golden and crispy. This adds a wonderful texture, though you can skip this for a healthier version.

  9. 9

    Shred the chicken meat into bite-sized pieces using your hands or a fork. Discard the bones or return them to the broth for extra flavor.

  10. 10

    Taste your broth one last time. It should be light, savory, and clear. Adjust salt if necessary.

  11. 11

    Prepare your serving bowls. Place a portion of steamed rice in the bottom (traditional Solo style), followed by a handful of soaked glass noodles and blanched bean sprouts.

  12. 12

    Top with a generous amount of shredded chicken and finely sliced celery leaves.

  13. 13

    Ladle the piping hot broth over the ingredients until the bowl is filled.

  14. 14

    Garnish with a sprinkle of fried shallots and serve immediately with lime wedges and sambal on the side.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

For the most authentic flavor, use 'Kampung' (free-range) chicken; its bones produce a much richer and cleaner broth than broiler chickens. To keep the broth crystal clear, never let it reach a rolling boil after adding the spicesβ€”a gentle simmer is key. If you prefer a more intense aroma, you can lightly toast the peppercorns before grinding them. Always blanch the bean sprouts for only 30 seconds to maintain their crunch, which provides a necessary texture contrast to the soft noodles. Make the broth a day in advance; the flavors meld and deepen beautifully overnight.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with 'Perkedel' (Indonesian potato fritters) for a classic starchy side. Pair with 'Sate Paru' (fried lung skewers) or 'Sate Telur Puyuh' (quail egg skewers) to mimic the authentic Solo street food experience. Add a spoonful of 'Sambal Rawit' (bird's eye chili sauce) for those who enjoy a spicy kick. Accompany with 'Emping' (melinjo nut crackers) or 'Kerupuk Udang' (shrimp crackers) for a salty crunch. A glass of iced jasmine tea or 'Es Beras Kencur' provides a refreshing balance to the warm soup.