Acquacotta Maremmana: The Heart of the Tuscan Maremma

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Primi: Zuppe e Minestre (Soups)
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 50 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Born from the rugged landscapes of the Maremma region, Acquacotta literally translates to 'cooked water,' a humble shepherd's soup that transforms simple garden vegetables and stale bread into a culinary masterpiece. This rustic dish is defined by its rich onion base, earthy wild greens, and a silky poached egg that creates a luxurious sauce as it breaks into the broth. It is a soul-warming testament to the Italian philosophy of 'cucina povera,' where high-quality olive oil and patience create flavors far greater than the sum of their parts.

🥗 Ingredients

The Soffritto Base

  • 4 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality, preferably Tuscan)
  • 3 large Red Onions (very thinly sliced)
  • 2 pieces Celery Stalks (including leaves, finely chopped)
  • 1 medium Carrot (finely diced)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Red Chili Flakes (or one small dried peperoncino)

The Body and Broth

  • 400 grams San Marzano Canned Tomatoes (crushed by hand)
  • 500 grams Swiss Chard or Spinach (washed and roughly chopped)
  • 1.5 liters Vegetable Broth or Water (hot)
  • to taste Fine Sea Salt
  • to taste Freshly Cracked Black Pepper

The Finishing Touches

  • 4 pieces Large Farm Eggs (at room temperature)
  • 4 thick slices Stale Tuscan Bread (crusty, sourdough-style)
  • 1 piece Garlic Clove (peeled, for rubbing bread)
  • 60 grams Pecorino Toscano Cheese (freshly grated)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or terracotta pot, heat the extra virgin olive oil over medium-low heat. Add the sliced red onions and a pinch of salt.

  2. 2

    Sauté the onions slowly for about 15-20 minutes, stirring occasionally. You want them to become completely soft, translucent, and slightly golden, but not browned or crispy.

  3. 3

    Add the diced celery and carrots to the pot. Cook for another 5-7 minutes until the vegetables have softened and the aroma is sweet.

  4. 4

    Stir in the chili flakes and the hand-crushed San Marzano tomatoes. Let the tomatoes cook down for about 10 minutes until the oil begins to separate from the sauce.

  5. 5

    Add the chopped Swiss chard (or spinach) to the pot. Stir until the greens have wilted significantly.

  6. 6

    Pour in the hot vegetable broth or water. Bring the mixture to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer.

  7. 7

    Cover the pot partially and let the soup simmer for 20-25 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld and the broth to slightly thicken.

  8. 8

    While the soup simmers, toast your slices of stale bread until they are very firm. Rub each side of the hot toast with the raw garlic clove.

  9. 9

    Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and plenty of black pepper. The broth should be savory and slightly spicy.

  10. 10

    Carefully crack each egg directly into the simmering soup, spacing them apart. Do not stir. Cover the pot and let the eggs poach for 3-4 minutes until the whites are set but the yolks remain runny.

  11. 11

    Place one slice of the garlic-rubbed bread at the bottom of four individual deep soup bowls.

  12. 12

    Carefully ladle the soup over the bread, ensuring each bowl receives one poached egg. Be gentle so you don't break the yolk prematurely.

  13. 13

    Finish each bowl with a generous dusting of grated Pecorino Toscano and a final drizzle of raw extra virgin olive oil.

💡 Chef's Tips

Slow-cooking the onions is the secret to a deep flavor profile; don't rush the first 20 minutes. Use stale, saltless Tuscan-style bread if possible, as it holds its structure better in the broth than soft sandwich breads. If you prefer a thicker soup, you can whisk one of the eggs and stir it into the broth before poaching the remaining eggs. For an authentic touch, add a handful of dried porcini mushrooms (rehydrated) along with the tomatoes for extra umami. Avoid using a rolling boil when poaching the eggs; a gentle simmer prevents the eggs from disintegrating into the liquid.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a medium-bodied Tuscan red wine like a Morellino di Scansano or a Chianti Classico. Serve as a standalone 'Piatto Unico' (complete meal) since it contains vegetables, carbohydrates, and protein. Accompany with a side of marinated olives and artichokes for a full Maremman experience. A glass of sparkling water with lemon helps cut through the richness of the egg yolk and olive oil.