Artisanal Tuscan-Style Goose Salami (Salame d'Oca)

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 90 minutes
🍳 Cook: 21-30 days (Curing/Drying)
👥 Serves: 4 large salami logs

📝 About This Recipe

Elevate your charcuterie board with this luxurious Goose Salami, a delicacy rooted in the Jewish-Italian traditions of Lomellina. This recipe marries the rich, dark meat of the goose with silky pork fatback and a sophisticated blend of warm spices like cloves and cinnamon. The result is a buttery, deeply savory dry-cured sausage that offers a sophisticated alternative to traditional beef or pork salamis.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat and Fat

  • 1500 grams Goose breast and leg meat (skinless, chilled and cubed)
  • 500 grams Pork fatback (Lardo) (very cold, cubed into small pieces)

Curing Salts and Seasoning

  • 50 grams Kosher salt (approx. 2.5% of total weight)
  • 5 grams Cure #2 (Prague Powder #2) (essential for long-term dry curing)
  • 10 grams Dextrose (feeds the starter culture)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Bactoferm F-RM-52 (starter culture)
  • 2 tablespoons Distilled water (to dissolve the culture)

Spices and Aromatics

  • 8 grams Black peppercorns (coarsely cracked)
  • 3 pieces Garlic cloves (minced into a paste with a little wine)
  • 60 milliliters Dry Red Wine (Chianti or Barbera) (chilled)
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Cloves
  • 1/2 teaspoon Nutmeg (freshly grated)

Casings

  • 2 meters Hog casings or Goose neck skin (rinsed and soaked in warm water)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Chill all metal grinder parts in the freezer for 30 minutes before starting to ensure the fat doesn't smear during the process.

  2. 2

    Dice the goose meat and pork fat into 1-inch cubes. Place them on a baking sheet and freeze for 20 minutes until the edges are firm but not frozen solid.

  3. 3

    Dissolve the Bactoferm starter culture in 2 tablespoons of distilled water and let it sit for 15 minutes to activate.

  4. 4

    Grind the chilled goose meat through a coarse (8mm) plate. Grind the pork fat through a medium (4.5mm) plate to create a contrast in texture.

  5. 5

    In a large chilled mixing bowl, combine the ground meat and fat. Add the salt, Cure #2, dextrose, cracked pepper, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.

  6. 6

    Pour in the wine, garlic paste, and the activated starter culture mixture.

  7. 7

    Mix by hand or with a stand mixer on low speed for 2-3 minutes until the primary bind is achieved. The meat should look tacky and hold together when formed into a ball.

  8. 8

    Load the mixture into a sausage stuffer, ensuring there are no air pockets in the cylinder.

  9. 9

    Stuff the mixture into the prepared casings, twisting them into 8-inch logs. Tie the ends tightly with butcher's twine.

  10. 10

    Use a sterilized sausage pricker or needle to poke any visible air bubbles in the casing to prevent spoilage.

  11. 11

    Fermentation Phase: Hang the salami in a warm, humid spot (approx. 70-75°F with 90% humidity) for 24-48 hours. This allows the culture to drop the pH level.

  12. 12

    Drying Phase: Move the salami to a curing chamber or cool basement (55°F with 75% humidity). Hang for 3 to 4 weeks.

  13. 13

    The salami is ready when it has lost 30-35% of its original weight. It should feel firm to the touch throughout.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always keep your meat and equipment as cold as possible to prevent the fat from melting, which results in a 'mealy' texture. If you see white mold (Penicillium nalgiovense) on the casing, it is beneficial; however, if you see fuzzy green or black mold, discard the product immediately. For an authentic 'Salame d'Oca di Mortara,' you can use the cleaned skin of the goose neck as a casing instead of hog casings. If you don't have a curing chamber, a dedicated wine fridge with a small humidifier and controller works perfectly.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Slice paper-thin and serve with a glass of sparkling Lambrusco or a bold Nebbiolo. Pair with pickled mustard seeds and a dollop of fig jam to complement the gamey richness. Serve alongside aged Pecorino Toscano or a creamy Taleggio cheese. Lay slices over warm, toasted sourdough brushed with extra virgin olive oil.