Garmugia Lucchese: A Springtime Symphony from Tuscany

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Primi: Zuppe e Minestre (Soups)
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the walled city of Lucca, Garmugia is a historic Tuscan soup that celebrates the very first harvest of spring. This 'noble' soup is a luxurious medley of tender artichokes, vibrant asparagus, sweet peas, and broad beans, enriched with a savory base of pancetta and minced veal. Unlike the rustic ribollita, Garmugia is elegant and light, capturing the fleeting essence of rebirth in a bowl.

🥗 Ingredients

The Flavor Base (Soffritto)

  • 4 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil (high quality Tuscan oil preferred)
  • 50 grams Pancetta (finely diced)
  • 4 pieces Spring onions (white and light green parts only, thinly sliced)
  • 150 grams Lean ground veal (or very finely minced veal shoulder)

The Spring Vegetables

  • 4 pieces Artichokes (cleaned, tough outer leaves removed, and thinly sliced)
  • 200 grams Fresh fava beans (shelled and peeled if large)
  • 200 grams Fresh peas (shelled)
  • 1 bunch Asparagus (woody ends removed, tips kept whole, stalks sliced into rounds)

Liquids and Seasoning

  • 1.2 liters Beef or Vegetable broth (simmering hot)
  • to taste Salt
  • to taste Black pepper (freshly cracked)

For Serving

  • 4-6 slices Tuscan bread (stale or toasted)
  • drizzle Extra virgin olive oil (for finishing)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the artichokes by removing the tough outer leaves and trimming the tops. Slice them very thinly and soak them in water with a squeeze of lemon to prevent browning.

  2. 2

    In a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or a traditional terracotta pot, heat the olive oil over medium heat.

  3. 3

    Add the diced pancetta and cook for 3-4 minutes until the fat has rendered and it begins to turn golden.

  4. 4

    Stir in the sliced spring onions and sauté gently for about 5 minutes until soft and translucent, ensuring they do not brown.

  5. 5

    Add the ground veal to the pot. Increase the heat slightly and cook, breaking it up with a wooden spoon, until the meat has changed color but is not browned or crispy.

  6. 6

    Drain the artichokes and add them to the pot. Stir well to coat them in the flavorful oils and cook for 5 minutes.

  7. 7

    Add the fava beans and the sliced asparagus stalks (keep the tips aside for later) to the pot. Stir to combine.

  8. 8

    Pour in the hot broth until the vegetables are just covered. Bring to a gentle simmer.

  9. 9

    Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot partially, and let it simmer for about 15-20 minutes.

  10. 10

    Add the fresh peas and the reserved asparagus tips to the soup. These require less cooking time and will maintain their bright green color.

  11. 11

    Continue simmering for another 10 minutes until all the vegetables are tender but not mushy.

  12. 12

    Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and freshly cracked black pepper.

  13. 13

    Place a slice of toasted Tuscan bread at the bottom of each individual serving bowl.

  14. 14

    Ladle the hot soup and plenty of vegetables over the bread, allowing it to soak up the broth for a minute before serving.

  15. 15

    Finish each bowl with a generous drizzle of high-quality extra virgin olive oil.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use the freshest spring vegetables you can find; frozen vegetables will lack the delicate sweetness required for this dish. If your fava beans are large and have a thick skin, blanch them for 1 minute and peel the outer skin for a more refined texture. Do not overcook the vegetables; the soup should look vibrant and green, not gray or muddy. Use a light beef broth for an authentic 'noble' flavor, but a delicate vegetable broth works beautifully for a lighter version. If you can't find spring onions, use the white parts of leeks for a similar mild sweetness.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, dry white wine from Tuscany, such as a Vernaccia di San Gimignano or a Vermentino. Serve with an extra plate of toasted crostini rubbed with a garlic clove for those who love more crunch. A light sprinkle of Pecorino Toscano can be added, though purists prefer it without cheese to let the vegetables shine. Follow this soup with a light main course like roasted chicken or a simple sea bass to keep the springtime theme. Enjoy outdoors on a sunny patio to truly embrace the spirit of the Lucchese spring.