Nonna's Comfort: Authentic Italian Panada (Bread Soup)

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Primi: Zuppe e Minestre (Soups)
⏱️ Prep: 10 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Panada is the ultimate expression of Italian 'cucina povera,' a soul-warming bread soup that transforms humble pantry staples into a masterpiece of texture and flavor. Originating from the northern regions of Italy, this dish relies on high-quality broth and aged bread to create a porridge-like consistency that is both silky and incredibly satisfying. Infused with the richness of Parmigiano-Reggiano and the warmth of nutmeg, it is the culinary equivalent of a warm hug on a cold winter evening.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Bread Base

  • 300 grams Stale Crusty Bread (ideally sourdough or Italian levain, cut into 1-inch cubes)
  • 50 grams Unsalted Butter (high-quality European style preferred)

The Liquid Gold

  • 1.5 liters Beef or Chicken Bone Broth (homemade is best for deep flavor)
  • 1 piece Parmigiano-Reggiano Rind (scrubbed clean)

Flavorings and Binding

  • 2 Large Eggs (at room temperature)
  • 100 grams Parmigiano-Reggiano (freshly grated, plus more for serving)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Whole Nutmeg (freshly grated)
  • to taste Sea Salt
  • to taste Freshly Cracked Black Pepper

Aromatic Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (for drizzling)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by preparing your bread. Ensure it is truly stale and bone-dry; if it is still soft, bake the cubes in a 300Β°F (150Β°C) oven for 10-15 minutes until toasted but not browned.

  2. 2

    In a heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or stockpot, melt the butter over medium-low heat until it begins to foam and smell slightly nutty.

  3. 3

    Add the bread cubes to the pot and toss them thoroughly in the butter for 2-3 minutes. This coats the starch and prevents the soup from becoming unpleasantly gummy.

  4. 4

    Slowly pour in the bone broth, stirring gently to submerge all the bread pieces.

  5. 5

    Add the Parmigiano-Reggiano rind to the pot. This is a secret chef's trick that adds an incredible umami depth to the broth as it simmers.

  6. 6

    Bring the mixture to a very gentle boil, then immediately reduce the heat to the lowest setting. Cover the pot halfway with a lid.

  7. 7

    Allow the soup to simmer for approximately 30-40 minutes. Do not stir frequently at first; let the bread slowly absorb the liquid and break down naturally.

  8. 8

    While the soup simmers, whisk together the eggs and the grated Parmigiano-Reggiano in a small bowl until a thick paste forms. Season this paste with the freshly grated nutmeg.

  9. 9

    After 40 minutes, use a whisk or a wooden spoon to vigorously beat the soup. The bread should be completely soft and should break apart into a thick, creamy consistency.

  10. 10

    Remove the Parmigiano rind. Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper, keeping in mind that the cheese added later will be salty.

  11. 11

    Take the pot off the heat. Temper the egg and cheese mixture by whisking in a small ladle of the hot soup, then slowly pour the tempered mixture back into the pot while stirring constantly.

  12. 12

    Return to very low heat for 1-2 minutes just to cook the egg throughβ€”do not let it boil, or the eggs will scramble.

  13. 13

    Ladle the thick, velvety Panada into warmed shallow bowls.

  14. 14

    Finish each serving with a generous drizzle of high-quality extra virgin olive oil, a sprinkle of fresh parsley, and an extra dusting of cheese.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Use a heavy-duty bread like a rustic Pugliese or Sourdough; sandwich bread is too flimsy and will disappear into the broth. If the soup becomes too thick (it should be like a loose porridge), simply whisk in a little more warm broth or water until you reach the desired consistency. Always grate your nutmeg fresh; the pre-ground version loses the essential oils that give this soup its signature aromatic profile. Don't discard the cheese rind! Once softened in the soup, it is a delicious treat for the cook to chew on. For a vegetarian version, use a rich mushroom or vegetable bouillon, but ensure it is well-seasoned to compensate for the lack of meat fats.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, acidic white wine like a Vermentino or Pinot Grigio to cut through the richness. Serve alongside a bitter green salad, such as radicchio or arugula with a lemon vinaigrette. A side of roasted marrow bones adds an extra layer of decadence for a full winter meal. For a rustic touch, serve with a glass of light-bodied red wine like a Valpolicella slightly chilled. Follow this soup with a simple roasted fruit dessert, like pears poached in red wine.