Roasted Squab and Porcini Risotto with Red Wine Reduction

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 50 minutes
👥 Serves: 2 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This luxurious dish marries the deep, gamey elegance of farm-raised squab with the creamy, comforting textures of a classic Northern Italian risotto. The squab breasts are pan-seared to a perfect medium-rare, while the legs are slow-confit to provide a tender contrast against the earthy notes of wild porcini mushrooms. It is a sophisticated, restaurant-quality meal that celebrates the rich heritage of European game cookery.

🥗 Ingredients

The Squab

  • 2 pieces Whole Squab (cleaned, breasts and legs separated; carcasses reserved for stock)
  • 2 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (for basting)
  • 3 sprigs Fresh Thyme
  • 2 cloves Garlic (crushed)

The Risotto

  • 1 cup Acquerello or Carnaroli Rice (do not rinse)
  • 4 cups Squab or Dark Poultry Stock (kept at a simmer)
  • 1 large Shallot (finely minced)
  • 1/2 cup Dry White Wine (such as Pinot Grigio)
  • 1/4 cup Dried Porcini Mushrooms (rehydrated and chopped)
  • 1/2 cup Parmigiano-Reggiano (freshly grated)
  • 3 tablespoons Cold Unsalted Butter (cubed for mantecatura)

Red Wine Reduction

  • 1 cup Dry Red Wine (full-bodied like Syrah)
  • 1 teaspoon Balsamic Vinegar (aged)
  • 1 teaspoon Honey

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by prepping the squab. Season the legs and breasts generously with salt and pepper. Let them sit at room temperature for 20 minutes to ensure even cooking.

  2. 2

    In a small saucepan, combine the red wine, balsamic vinegar, and honey. Simmer over medium heat until reduced by three-quarters into a thick, syrupy glaze. Set aside.

  3. 3

    Heat a heavy-bottomed skillet over medium heat with a splash of oil. Sear the squab legs for 4-5 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through. Remove and keep warm.

  4. 4

    In a wide, heavy pot, heat 1 tablespoon of oil over medium-low heat. Add the minced shallots and cook until translucent, about 3 minutes, without browning.

  5. 5

    Add the rice to the shallots. Increase heat to medium and 'toast' the rice for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the edges are translucent and the grains smell nutty.

  6. 6

    Deglaze the rice with white wine. Stir until the liquid is almost completely absorbed by the grains.

  7. 7

    Begin adding the warm stock one ladle at a time. Stir frequently; the friction releases the starch, creating the signature creaminess. Add the chopped porcini mushrooms halfway through this process.

  8. 8

    While the risotto continues (about 18-20 minutes total), heat a separate pan over high heat for the breasts. Place breasts skin-side down and sear for 3 minutes until the skin is crispy and dark.

  9. 9

    Flip the breasts, add the 2 tablespoons of butter, thyme, and crushed garlic to the pan. Baste the squab with the foaming butter for 2 more minutes. Remove from pan and let rest for 5 minutes (target medium-rare).

  10. 10

    Check the risotto. The rice should be 'al dente'—tender with a slight bite in the center. It should be fluid, not stiff.

  11. 11

    Perform the 'mantecatura': Remove risotto from heat. Vigorously stir in the cold cubed butter and Parmigiano-Reggiano until glossy and emulsified.

  12. 12

    Slice the rested squab breasts at an angle. Spoon the risotto into warmed shallow bowls.

  13. 13

    Place one sliced breast and two legs atop each portion. Drizzle with the red wine reduction and serve immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use a high-quality Carnaroli rice; it holds its shape better than Arborio and produces a silkier finish. Never boil the risotto stock; keep it at a bare simmer so it doesn't shock the rice grains. Squab is best served medium-rare; overcooking it will result in a metallic, liver-like flavor and tough texture. If the risotto gets too thick while plating, stir in a final tablespoon of warm stock to loosen it back to a 'wave' consistency. Save the squab carcasses to make a quick fortified stock for an even deeper flavor profile.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a structured red wine like a Barbaresco or a cool-climate Syrah to complement the gamey notes. A side of sautéed bitter greens, like radicchio or dandelion greens, cuts through the richness of the dish. Serve in wide, pre-heated ceramic bowls to maintain the temperature of the rice. Garnish with a few shavings of fresh black truffle for an even more decadent experience.