Rustic Tuscan Slow-Braised Pork Ragu

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours 30 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 6 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

This soul-warming ragu is a masterclass in patience, transforming humble pork shoulder into a melt-in-your-mouth masterpiece through hours of gentle simmering. Deeply rooted in the rural traditions of Central Italy, the sauce features a rich base of aromatic vegetables, dry red wine, and San Marzano tomatoes that perfectly coat every strand of pasta. It is a luxurious, velvet-textured sauce that celebrates the beauty of slow-cooked comfort food.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Meat & Aromatics

  • 3 pounds Pork Shoulder (Boston Butt) (trimmed of excess fat and cut into 3-inch chunks)
  • 2 teaspoons Kosher Salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 3 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 4 ounces Pancetta (finely diced)

The Soffritto & Sauce Base

  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 2 medium Carrots (peeled and finely diced)
  • 2 pieces Celery Stalks (finely diced)
  • 4 pieces Garlic Cloves (minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato Paste (double concentrated)
  • 1 cup Dry Red Wine (such as Chianti or Sangiovese)
  • 28 ounces San Marzano Whole Peeled Tomatoes (crushed by hand)
  • 1 cup Chicken or Beef Stock (low sodium)

Herbs & Finishing

  • 1 sprig Fresh Rosemary (left whole)
  • 3 sprigs Fresh Thyme (tied with kitchen twine)
  • 2 pieces Dried Bay Leaves
  • 1 pound Pappardelle Pasta (dried or fresh)
  • 1/2 cup Pecorino Romano or Parmesan (freshly grated for serving)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the pork shoulder chunks completely dry with paper towels. Season generously on all sides with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper.

  2. 2

    Heat the olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Working in batches to avoid crowding, sear the pork until deeply browned and crusty on all sides, about 4-5 minutes per side. Transfer the meat to a plate.

  3. 3

    Reduce the heat to medium. Add the diced pancetta to the pot and cook until the fat has rendered and it becomes crispy, about 3-4 minutes.

  4. 4

    Add the onion, carrots, and celery (the soffritto) to the rendered fat. SautΓ© for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables are soft and just beginning to caramelize.

  5. 5

    Stir in the minced garlic and tomato paste. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the tomato paste turns a deep rust color and smells sweet.

  6. 6

    Pour in the red wine to deglaze the pot. Use a wooden spoon to scrape up all the brown bits (the fond) from the bottom of the pot; this is where the flavor lives.

  7. 7

    Add the hand-crushed San Marzano tomatoes, stock, rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves. Return the pork and any accumulated juices to the pot. The liquid should almost cover the meat.

  8. 8

    Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer, then reduce the heat to the lowest setting. Cover with a tight-fitting lid and cook for 2.5 to 3 hours, or until the pork is tender enough to fall apart with a fork.

  9. 9

    Remove the pork chunks from the pot and place them in a bowl. Using two forks, shred the meat into bite-sized pieces, discarding any large pieces of unrendered fat.

  10. 10

    Remove and discard the herb sprigs and bay leaves. Return the shredded pork to the sauce. If the sauce looks too thin, simmer uncovered for an additional 10-15 minutes to thicken.

  11. 11

    Taste the ragu and adjust seasoning with more salt or pepper if necessary. Keep warm on low heat.

  12. 12

    Boil the pappardelle in a large pot of salted water until 'al dente'. Reserve 1/2 cup of pasta water before draining.

  13. 13

    Toss the pasta directly with the ragu, adding a splash of the reserved pasta water to help the sauce emulsify and cling to the noodles. Serve immediately with a heavy dusting of cheese.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Don't rush the searing process; that deep brown crust on the pork provides the foundational umami for the entire sauce. If you don't have a Dutch oven, you can transfer the mixture to a slow cooker after step 7 and cook on low for 7-8 hours. Always use a dry, drinkable wineβ€”never 'cooking wine'β€”as the flavors concentrate significantly during the long braise. For an even silkier sauce, stir in a tablespoon of cold butter or a splash of heavy cream right before serving.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a bold, tannic Italian red wine like a Brunello di Montalcino or a Chianti Classico. Serve with thick slices of toasted sourdough brushed with garlic and olive oil to mop up the extra sauce. A simple side salad of bitter greens like arugula or radicchio with a lemon vinaigrette cuts through the richness of the pork. Top with a dollop of fresh ricotta cheese and a sprinkle of lemon zest for a bright, creamy finish.