Summer Piedmontese Bagna Cauda: A Chilled Garlic and Anchovy Crème

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 25 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

While traditional Bagna Cauda is a simmering 'hot bath' of oil and garlic, this sophisticated cold variation transforms the rustic Italian classic into a silky, emulsified dip perfect for warm-weather entertaining. By gently poaching the garlic in milk, we remove its aggressive bite, leaving behind a mellow, sweet essence that pairs beautifully with the saltiness of premium anchovies. This version is lighter on the palate but retains the deep, umami-rich soul of Piedmont, making it an extraordinary centerpiece for a vibrant crudité platter.

🥗 Ingredients

The Aromatic Base

  • 15 pieces Garlic cloves (peeled and germ removed)
  • 1.5 cups Whole milk (for poaching the garlic)
  • 12 fillets Salt-cured anchovies (high quality, rinsed and patted dry)

The Emulsion

  • 3/4 cup Extra virgin olive oil (use a mild, buttery variety)
  • 1/4 cup Heavy cream (chilled)
  • 1 teaspoon Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 1/4 teaspoon White pepper (finely ground)

Vegetables for Dipping (The Crudité)

  • 2 pieces Red bell peppers (sliced into thick strips)
  • 1 piece Fennel bulb (sliced into wedges)
  • 1 bunch Radishes (with leaves attached if fresh)
  • 4 pieces Carrots (peeled and sliced into batons)
  • 2 heads Endive (leaves separated)
  • 3 pieces Celery stalks (tender inner stalks)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by preparing the garlic. Slice each peeled clove in half lengthwise and remove the green 'germ' from the center to ensure a smooth, sweet flavor without bitterness.

  2. 2

    Place the garlic cloves in a small saucepan and cover with the milk. Bring to a very gentle simmer over medium-low heat.

  3. 3

    Cook the garlic in the milk for about 15-20 minutes, or until the cloves are completely soft and can be easily crushed with a fork. Do not let the milk boil vigorously.

  4. 4

    Drain the garlic, discarding the milk (or saving it for a savory mash later), and let the cloves cool slightly.

  5. 5

    In a mortar and pestle or a small food processor, combine the softened garlic cloves and the anchovy fillets.

  6. 6

    Pound or pulse the mixture until it forms a thick, uniform paste. Ensure there are no large chunks of anchovy remaining.

  7. 7

    Transfer the paste to a mixing bowl. While whisking constantly, slowly drizzle in the extra virgin olive oil in a thin stream to create a stable emulsion.

  8. 8

    Once the oil is fully incorporated, whisk in the heavy cream and lemon juice. This will lighten the color to a beautiful pale ivory and provide a silky texture.

  9. 9

    Season with white pepper. Taste before adding salt, as the anchovies are naturally very salty.

  10. 10

    Cover the dip with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to allow the flavors to meld and the texture to firm up.

  11. 11

    While the dip chills, prepare your vegetables. Wash, peel, and slice them into elegant, bite-sized pieces.

  12. 12

    Arrange the chilled vegetables artfully on a large platter around a central bowl.

  13. 13

    Give the cold Bagna Cauda a final brisk whisk, transfer to the serving bowl, and serve immediately while the dip and vegetables are crisp and cool.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always use high-quality anchovies packed in salt or olive oil; avoid the 'fishy' tasting cheap canned varieties. Poaching the garlic in milk is the secret to a 'socially acceptable' dip that won't leave you with harsh garlic breath. If the emulsion breaks, whisk in a teaspoon of warm water to bring it back together. For an even smoother texture, pass the finished dip through a fine-mesh sieve. Make the dip up to 24 hours in advance; the flavor actually improves with a little time in the fridge.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a crisp, high-acid white wine like a Gavi di Gavi or an Arneis from the Piedmont region. Serve alongside warm, crusty sourdough bread for those who want a heartier base than vegetables. Accompany with a chilled glass of dry Rosé for a perfect summer aperitivo hour. Use any leftover dip as a sophisticated spread for a steak sandwich or roasted chicken wrap. Include some lightly blanched vegetables like asparagus or green beans for a variety of textures.