The Royal Cassata Siciliana: A Baroque Masterpiece of Ricotta and Marzipan

🌍 Cuisine: Italian
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 90 minutes
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 10-12 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from the sun-drenched island of Sicily, the Cassata is a triumph of Arab influence and Mediterranean flavors, traditionally served to celebrate Easter. This opulent dessert features a light sponge cake soaked in citrus liqueur, layered with sweetened sheep's milk ricotta, and encased in a vibrant shell of pistachio marzipan. Adorned with elaborate candied fruits, it is as much a visual masterpiece as it is a decadent treat for the palate.

🥗 Ingredients

Pan di Spagna (Sponge Cake)

  • 6 pieces Large eggs (at room temperature)
  • 1 cup Granulated sugar
  • 1 1/4 cups All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 1 teaspoon Lemon zest (finely grated)
  • 1 pinch Salt

Ricotta Filling

  • 2 pounds Sheep's milk ricotta (drained overnight)
  • 1 1/2 cups Powdered sugar (sifted)
  • 1/2 cup Dark chocolate chips (miniature size)
  • 1/4 cup Candied orange peel (finely diced)
  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla bean paste

Marzipan Outer Shell

  • 10 ounces Marzipan or Almond paste
  • 2 tablespoons Pistachio paste (for flavor and green color)
  • 1/2 cup Powdered sugar (for dusting)

Soaking Syrup and Glaze

  • 1/2 cup Water
  • 1/4 cup Granulated sugar
  • 3 tablespoons Maraschino or Strega liqueur
  • 2 cups Powdered sugar (for the top glaze)
  • 2 tablespoons Lemon juice

Decoration

  • 1 cup Assorted candied fruits (whole cherries, orange slices, pumpkin strips (zuccata))

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a 9-inch round springform pan.

  2. 2

    Beat the 6 eggs and 1 cup of sugar in a stand mixer on high speed for about 10-12 minutes until the mixture is pale, thick, and tripled in volume.

  3. 3

    Gently fold in the sifted flour, lemon zest, and salt by hand using a spatula, being careful not to deflate the eggs. Bake for 25-30 minutes, then cool completely on a wire rack.

  4. 4

    Prepare the filling: Push the drained ricotta through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl to ensure a silky texture. Stir in the 1.5 cups of powdered sugar, vanilla, chocolate chips, and diced candied orange.

  5. 5

    Knead the marzipan with the pistachio paste until it is a uniform pale green color. Roll it out on a surface dusted with powdered sugar to a 1/4 inch thickness.

  6. 6

    Prepare a 10-inch cassata mold (a sloped-sided pan). Line the sides with alternating trapezoids of sponge cake and the green marzipan.

  7. 7

    Make the syrup by simmering 1/2 cup water and 1/4 cup sugar until dissolved. Remove from heat and stir in the liqueur.

  8. 8

    Place a round of sponge cake at the bottom of the mold. Lightly brush the cake pieces with the soaking syrup.

  9. 9

    Pour the ricotta filling into the center of the mold, smoothing it out to the edges.

  10. 10

    Cover the top with another layer of sponge cake, brush with more syrup, and cover the mold with plastic wrap. Refrigerate for at least 6 hours, preferably overnight, to set.

  11. 11

    Invert the cake onto a serving platter. Prepare the glaze by mixing 2 cups powdered sugar with lemon juice and a splash of water until thick but pourable.

  12. 12

    Pour the glaze over the top of the cake, spreading it evenly to the edges. Let it sit for 15 minutes to firm up.

  13. 13

    Decorate the top of the cake with the whole candied fruits in a baroque, symmetrical pattern. Use the 'zuccata' (candied pumpkin) for traditional flair.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always drain your ricotta for at least 12-24 hours; excess moisture will make the cake soggy. Passing the ricotta through a sieve is the 'secret' to the authentic, velvety Sicilian texture. If you can't find pistachio paste, use a drop of green food coloring and almond extract in the marzipan. When folding flour into the eggs, do it slowly; the air in the eggs is the only leavening agent for the sponge cake. Assemble the cake a day in advance to allow the flavors to meld and the structure to stabilize.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve chilled with a glass of chilled Passito di Pantelleria or Vin Santo. Pair with a strong shot of Sicilian espresso to balance the intense sweetness. Add a dollop of unsweetened whipped cream on the side if you prefer a lighter finish. A small glass of Limoncello acts as a perfect palate cleanser after this rich dessert.