Hokkaido-Style Caramelized Butadon (Sweet & Savory Pork Bowl)

🌍 Cuisine: Japanese
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 2 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Hailing from Obihiro on the northern island of Hokkaido, Butadon is a soul-warming Japanese classic that elevates humble pork into a gourmet masterpiece. This dish features succulent, thinly sliced pork loin glazed in a thick, mahogany-colored 'tare' sauce that perfectly balances smoky soy notes with deep caramel sweetness. Served over a steaming bed of fluffy Japanese short-grain rice, it is the ultimate comfort meal that captures the essence of Japanese 'B-kyu gurume' (high-quality everyday soul food).

🥗 Ingredients

The Pork and Base

  • 300 grams Pork Loin or Pork Shoulder (thinly sliced (about 3mm thick), ideally with some fat marbling)
  • 1 tablespoon Vegetable Oil (for searing)
  • 2 cups Japanese Short-Grain Rice (cooked and kept hot)
  • 1 pinch Salt and Black Pepper (for light seasoning)

Signature Butadon Tare (Sauce)

  • 4 tablespoons Soy Sauce (use high-quality Japanese soy sauce)
  • 4 tablespoons Mirin (sweet Japanese rice wine)
  • 2 tablespoons Sake (dry Japanese rice wine)
  • 2 tablespoons Granulated Sugar (for caramelization)
  • 1 teaspoon Fresh Ginger (grated or juiced)

Garnish and Finishing

  • 2 stalks Green Onions (finely sliced on the bias)
  • 1 teaspoon Shichimi Togarashi (Japanese seven-spice blend)
  • 10 pieces Green Peas (blanched, for a pop of color (traditional))
  • 1 tablespoon Beni Shoga (pickled red ginger)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the sauce: In a small saucepan, combine the soy sauce, mirin, sake, sugar, and grated ginger. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium heat.

  2. 2

    Let the sauce reduce for about 5-7 minutes until it thickens slightly and develops a glossy, syrupy consistency. Set aside.

  3. 3

    Lightly season the pork slices with a tiny pinch of salt and black pepper. Be careful with the salt as the tare sauce is quite savory.

  4. 4

    Heat the vegetable oil in a large non-stick skillet or cast-iron pan over medium-high heat until shimmering.

  5. 5

    Place the pork slices in the pan in a single layer. Work in batches if necessary to avoid crowding, which would cause the meat to steam rather than sear.

  6. 6

    Sear the pork for 1-2 minutes until beautifully browned and slightly crispy on the edges. Flip and cook for another 30-60 seconds.

  7. 7

    Once the pork is cooked through, use a paper towel to carefully wipe away any excess fat from the pan to ensure the sauce adheres perfectly.

  8. 8

    Pour the prepared tare sauce over the pork slices while the pan is still hot.

  9. 9

    Toss the pork continuously for 1 minute as the sauce bubbles and glazes the meat. The sauce should become dark, sticky, and coat every inch of the pork.

  10. 10

    Prepare your serving bowls by filling them with a generous mound of hot, fluffy rice.

  11. 11

    Drizzle a spoonful of the remaining sauce from the pan directly onto the rice.

  12. 12

    Arrange the glazed pork slices over the rice, overlapping them slightly in a circular pattern.

  13. 13

    Garnish with sliced green onions, a few green peas, a mound of beni shoga, and a sprinkle of shichimi togarashi for a gentle heat.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the best texture, use pork belly if you prefer a richer, fattier dish, or pork loin for a classic meaty bite. If you cannot find pre-sliced pork, freeze a block of pork for 30-45 minutes to make it firm enough to slice thinly by hand. Do not skip the ginger; it cuts through the richness of the pork and sugar, providing a necessary brightness. Make sure the rice is piping hot; the heat from the rice helps to further soften the pork fat and release the aroma of the sauce. If the sauce thickens too quickly in the pan, add a splash of water or sake to loosen it back to a glaze consistency.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a side of warm Miso Soup to cleanse the palate between bites. A side of Sunomono (Japanese cucumber salad) provides a crisp, vinegary contrast to the sweet glaze. Pair with a cold Japanese lager or a glass of chilled Oolong tea to balance the savory flavors. Add a soft-poached Onsen Tamago (egg) on top for an extra creamy, luxurious experience.