Ocean Foie Gras: Velvety Ankimo with Citrus Ponzu and Momiji Oroshi

🌍 Cuisine: Japanese
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes (plus 1 hour chilling)
🍳 Cook: 30 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 4-6 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Known as the 'Foie Gras of the Sea,' Ankimo is a quintessential Japanese delicacy prized for its incredibly creamy texture and deep umami profile. This recipe guides you through the traditional Kaiseki method of curing and steaming monkfish liver to achieve a silken, melt-in-your-mouth consistency. Balanced by the bright acidity of homemade ponzu and the gentle heat of spicy daikon, it is a masterclass in elegance and refined flavor.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Liver

  • 500 grams Fresh Monkfish Liver (cleaned of major veins and membranes)
  • 2 tablespoons Sea Salt (for curing)
  • 1/2 cup Sake (Japanese Rice Wine) (for soaking and rinsing)

Handcrafted Ponzu Sauce

  • 1/4 cup Soy Sauce (high quality Japanese variety)
  • 3 tablespoons Yuzu Juice or Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 tablespoons Rice Vinegar (unseasoned)
  • 1 tablespoon Mirin (hon-mirin preferred)
  • 1 small piece Kombu (Dried Kelp) (about 2 inches square)

Momiji Oroshi (Spicy Garnish)

  • 3 inch piece Daikon Radish (peeled)
  • 1-2 pieces Dried Red Chili (Takanotsume) (seeds removed)

Aromatic Garnishes

  • 2 stalks Scallions (finely sliced into rings)
  • 4-6 pieces Shiso Leaves (for plating)
  • 1 teaspoon Toasted Sesame Seeds (optional)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by carefully removing the thin outer membrane and any visible blood vessels from the monkfish liver using a small pairing knife or tweezers. Be gentle to avoid breaking the liver into small pieces.

  2. 2

    Place the cleaned liver in a bowl and sprinkle generously with sea salt. Let it sit for 20-30 minutes; the salt will draw out impurities and firm up the texture.

  3. 3

    Rinse the salt off the liver using cold water, then submerge the liver in a bowl of sake for 15 minutes to neutralize any fishy odors.

  4. 4

    Pat the liver completely dry with paper towels. Lay out a large piece of high-quality plastic wrap on your work surface.

  5. 5

    Place the liver in the center of the plastic wrap and roll it into a tight cylinder, approximately 2 inches in diameter. Twist the ends of the plastic wrap tightly to compress the liver into a uniform log.

  6. 6

    Wrap the plastic log in a layer of aluminum foil, twisting the ends again like a candy wrapper to ensure it is watertight and holds its shape during steaming.

  7. 7

    Prepare a steamer over medium heat. Once steam is rising, place the liver log in the steamer basket and cook for 25-30 minutes.

  8. 8

    While the liver steams, prepare the Ponzu by whisking the soy sauce, citrus juice, rice vinegar, and mirin together. Add the kombu piece and let it steep.

  9. 9

    Prepare the Momiji Oroshi: Using a chopstick, poke a hole into the center of the daikon cross-section and insert the dried chilies. Grate the daikon (with the chili inside) on a fine grater to create a spicy, orange-tinted paste. Gently squeeze out excess liquid.

  10. 10

    Once the liver is cooked, remove it from the steamer and let it cool to room temperature. Transfer to the refrigerator for at least 1 hour (or overnight) to fully set the fats.

  11. 11

    To serve, unwrap the chilled liver and slice into rounds approximately 1/2 inch thick using a sharp, wet knife.

  12. 12

    Place a shiso leaf in a shallow bowl, top with a slice of Ankimo, and spoon 1-2 tablespoons of Ponzu around it. Garnish with a small dollop of Momiji Oroshi and a sprinkle of scallions.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always use the freshest monkfish liver available; it should be light pink to orange, never grey. If the liver is in many small pieces, don't worryβ€”the rolling and steaming process will bind them into a solid log. For an extra-smooth texture, you can soak the liver in milk for 30 minutes before the sake soak to further draw out blood. Use a very sharp knife dipped in warm water to get clean, professional slices without tearing the delicate liver. Don't skip the chilling process; the liver needs time to firm up, or it will crumble when sliced.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a chilled, dry Junmai Ginjo sake to cut through the richness of the liver. Serve as part of a multi-course Kaiseki meal after the sashimi course but before the grilled course. A small side of pickled cucumber (Sunomono) provides a refreshing textural contrast. For a modern twist, serve with a single drop of truffle oil or a tiny pinch of Maldon sea salt. Traditionalists often enjoy this with a glass of crisp, cold Japanese lager.