Silky Kyoto-Style Adzuki Bean Ice Cream

🌍 Cuisine: Japanese
🏷️ Category: Dessert
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 1 hour 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This exquisite dessert celebrates the 'Kintoki' tradition of Japan, blending the earthy, nutty sweetness of adzuki beans with a rich, velvety custard base. Unlike standard store-bought versions, this recipe uses a homemade 'Tsubuan' (chunky bean paste) to provide a sophisticated textural contrast against the smooth cream. It is a harmonious balance of floral legume notes and deep caramel undertones, offering a refreshing yet comforting finish to any meal.

🥗 Ingredients

The Sweetened Red Bean Paste (Tsubuan)

  • 1/2 cup Dried Adzuki Beans (rinsed and picked over)
  • 1/2 cup Granulated Sugar (for sweetening the beans)
  • 2 cups Water (for boiling)
  • 1/8 teaspoon Sea Salt (to balance the sweetness)

The Custard Base

  • 2 cups Heavy Cream (cold, at least 36% fat)
  • 1 cup Whole Milk (full fat for best mouthfeel)
  • 5 large Egg Yolks (room temperature)
  • 1/2 cup Granulated Sugar (divided)
  • 1 teaspoon Vanilla Bean Paste (or high-quality extract)
  • 1 tablespoon Honey (helps prevent ice crystals)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the dried adzuki beans in a small pot and cover with water. Bring to a boil, then immediately drain the water to remove any bitterness from the skins.

  2. 2

    Return the beans to the pot with 2 cups of fresh water. Simmer on low heat for 45-60 minutes until the beans are tender enough to be crushed easily between two fingers. Add more water if necessary to keep beans submerged.

  3. 3

    Once tender, stir in the 1/2 cup sugar and salt. Continue cooking and stirring frequently for 10-15 minutes until the liquid has evaporated and you have a thick, glossy paste. Set aside to cool completely.

  4. 4

    In a medium saucepan, combine the whole milk, 1/2 of the heavy cream (1 cup), honey, and half of the remaining sugar. Heat over medium heat until it just begins to simmer (do not boil).

  5. 5

    While the milk mixture heats, whisk the egg yolks with the remaining sugar in a heat-proof bowl until the mixture becomes pale yellow and slightly thickened.

  6. 6

    Temper the eggs by very slowly drizzling about 1/2 cup of the hot milk mixture into the yolks while whisking constantly to prevent scrambling.

  7. 7

    Pour the tempered egg mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk. Cook over low heat, stirring constantly with a wooden spoon, until the custard thickens enough to coat the back of the spoon (approx. 170°F/77°C).

  8. 8

    Strain the hot custard through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean bowl to ensure absolute smoothness. Stir in the vanilla bean paste.

  9. 9

    Add the remaining 1 cup of cold heavy cream to the custard. This helps cool the base down quickly and maintains a fresh dairy flavor.

  10. 10

    Cover the custard with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate for at least 4 hours, preferably overnight.

  11. 11

    Whisk 1/2 cup of your cooled red bean paste into the chilled custard base until well combined. Keep the remaining bean paste separate.

  12. 12

    Churn the mixture in your ice cream maker according to the manufacturer's instructions, usually about 20-25 minutes until it reaches soft-serve consistency.

  13. 13

    In the final 2 minutes of churning, add the remaining chunky red bean paste to the machine so it is distributed in swirls throughout the ice cream.

  14. 14

    Transfer the ice cream to a chilled container and freeze for at least 4 hours to firm up before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

For the smoothest texture, ensure your ice cream bowl is frozen for a full 24 hours before churning. If you are short on time, you can use canned 'Ogura-an' (sweetened red bean paste), but homemade allows you to control the sugar levels. Do not skip the tempering step for the eggs; adding hot liquid too fast will result in a lumpy, 'eggy' tasting dessert. If the bean paste is too stiff after cooling, stir in a teaspoon of warm water to loosen it before adding to the custard. To keep the ice cream soft in the freezer, add a tablespoon of vodka or neutral spirit to the base; alcohol doesn't freeze and improves scoopability.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve a scoop alongside warm, toasted mochi (Japanese rice cakes) for a delightful temperature contrast. Drizzle with a small amount of Kuromitsu (Japanese black sugar syrup) for a deep, molasses-like finish. Pair with a hot cup of ceremonial grade Matcha or roasted Hojicha tea to cut through the richness. Top with a few fresh raspberries; the acidity of the berries brightens the earthy notes of the adzuki beans. Garnish with a sprinkle of toasted black sesame seeds for an extra layer of nuttiness.