Seder Night Slow-Roasted Lamb Shanks with Pomegranate and Red Wine

🌍 Cuisine: Jewish Mediterranean
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours 30 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This exquisite centerpiece dish pays homage to the symbolic 'Z'roa' of the Passover Seder while offering a melt-in-your-mouth texture that only hours of slow braising can achieve. Infused with the brightness of pomegranate molasses and the warmth of classic aromatic herbs, these shanks are naturally leaven-free and sophisticated. The result is a rich, velvet-like sauce and meat that falls effortlessly off the bone, making it the crowning jewel of any festive Pesach meal.

🥗 Ingredients

The Lamb

  • 4 pieces Lamb shanks (trimmed of excess fat, roughly 1lb each)
  • 2 teaspoons Kosher salt (plus more to taste)
  • 1 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 3 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil (for searing)

The Braising Aromatics

  • 1 large Yellow onion (diced small)
  • 2 medium Carrots (peeled and diced)
  • 2 pieces Celery stalks (diced)
  • 6 pieces Garlic cloves (smashed and peeled)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato paste (Kosher for Passover)

The Braising Liquid

  • 2 cups Dry red wine (such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot)
  • 2 cups Beef or Lamb stock (unsalted, Kosher for Passover)
  • 3 tablespoons Pomegranate molasses (adds a signature tartness)
  • 3 sprigs Fresh rosemary (whole)
  • 4 sprigs Fresh thyme (whole)
  • 2 pieces Bay leaves (dried)

For Garnish

  • 1/2 cup Fresh pomegranate seeds (for a pop of color and acidity)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh mint leaves (finely chiffonade)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 325°F (160°C). Pat the lamb shanks completely dry with paper towels; this is crucial for achieving a deep, caramelized crust.

  2. 2

    Generously season all sides of the lamb shanks with kosher salt and freshly cracked black pepper.

  3. 3

    In a large heavy-bottomed Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium-high heat until shimmering. Sear the shanks in batches until deeply browned on all sides, about 3-4 minutes per side. Remove the shanks and set aside on a plate.

  4. 4

    Lower the heat to medium. In the same pot, add the diced onion, carrots, and celery. Sauté for 6-8 minutes until the vegetables are softened and the onions are translucent.

  5. 5

    Add the smashed garlic cloves and tomato paste. Stir constantly for 2 minutes until the paste turns a deep rust color and smells fragrant.

  6. 6

    Pour in the red wine, using a wooden spoon to scrape up all the 'fond' (the brown bits) from the bottom of the pot. Let the wine simmer and reduce by half.

  7. 7

    Stir in the stock, pomegranate molasses, rosemary, thyme, and bay leaves. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer.

  8. 8

    Return the lamb shanks to the pot along with any accumulated juices. The liquid should come about halfway to two-thirds of the way up the shanks.

  9. 9

    Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid and transfer it to the preheated oven. Braise for 3 to 3.5 hours, turning the shanks once halfway through, until the meat is fork-tender.

  10. 10

    Carefully remove the shanks from the pot and place them on a warm platter. Cover loosely with foil to keep moist.

  11. 11

    Strain the braising liquid through a fine-mesh sieve into a saucepan, discarding the solids. Skim off any excess fat from the surface.

  12. 12

    Simmer the strained sauce over medium-high heat for 10-15 minutes until it reduces to a glossy, thick consistency that coats the back of a spoon. Taste and adjust seasoning.

  13. 13

    Place the shanks back into the sauce briefly to glaze them, or pour the sauce directly over the shanks on the serving platter.

  14. 14

    Garnish with fresh pomegranate seeds and mint just before bringing to the table for a vibrant, fresh finish.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always pat the meat dry before searing; moisture is the enemy of a good crust. If you can't find pomegranate molasses, you can simmer 1 cup of pomegranate juice with 1 tablespoon of sugar until reduced to a thick syrup. For the best flavor, make this a day in advance; the flavors develop overnight and it makes it easier to remove solidified fat. Don't rush the braise; if the meat isn't falling off the bone, it needs another 30 minutes. Ensure your wine is 'Kosher for Passover' to maintain the dietary requirements of the holiday.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a creamy cauliflower purée for a starch-free, silky accompaniment. Pair with roasted root vegetables like parsnips and sweet potatoes to soak up the rich sauce. A crisp, bitter herb salad with parsley and lemon helps cut through the richness of the lamb. Serve with a full-bodied Mevushal Cabernet Sauvignon to complement the wine in the sauce. For a traditional touch, serve over a bed of fluffy mashed potatoes (if your custom allows) or quinoa.