Slow-Braised Bulgogi Beef Short Ribs with Pear and Ginger

🌍 Cuisine: Korean-Inspired
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 30 minutes
🍳 Cook: 3 hours 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This dish reimagines the iconic flavors of Korean Bulgogi through the lens of a luxurious, slow-cooked braise. Traditionally prepared with thin strips of grilled beef, this version uses succulent short ribs that collapse into tender morsels after hours of simmering in a savory-sweet nectar of soy, toasted sesame, and grated Asian pear. The result is a deeply aromatic masterpiece that balances umami-rich soy with the bright, gingery heat and velvety texture of a classic pot roast.

🥗 Ingredients

The Beef

  • 4 pounds Beef Short Ribs (English-cut, bone-in, patted dry)
  • 1 teaspoon Kosher Salt (for initial seasoning)
  • 2 tablespoons Vegetable Oil (high smoke point oil for searing)

The Bulgogi Braising Liquid

  • 3/4 cup Soy Sauce (preferably Korean Jin soy sauce or low-sodium)
  • 1 large Asian Pear (peeled and finely grated to a pulp)
  • 1/4 cup Brown Sugar (packed)
  • 1/4 cup Mirin (sweet rice wine)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Ginger (peeled and finely minced)
  • 6 cloves Garlic (smashed and minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Toasted Sesame Oil (added for nutty depth)
  • 1 tablespoon Gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes for mild heat)
  • 2 cups Beef Stock (low sodium)

Aromatics and Vegetables

  • 1 large Yellow Onion (cut into thick wedges)
  • 3 large Carrots (peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks)
  • 6-8 ounces Shiitake Mushrooms (stems removed, halved)

Garnish

  • 3 stalks Green Onions (thinly sliced on a bias)
  • 1 tablespoon Toasted Sesame Seeds
  • 1 piece Fresh Red Chili (thinly sliced for extra heat)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). Ensure the beef short ribs are at room temperature and pat them thoroughly dry with paper towels to ensure a perfect sear.

  2. 2

    In a medium bowl, whisk together the grated Asian pear, soy sauce, brown sugar, mirin, minced ginger, garlic, sesame oil, and gochugaru until the sugar has mostly dissolved.

  3. 3

    Heat the vegetable oil in a large heavy-bottomed Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Season the ribs lightly with salt (keep in mind the soy sauce is salty).

  4. 4

    Sear the short ribs in batches, browning them for 3-4 minutes per side until a deep, crusty mahogany color develops. Remove the ribs and set them aside on a plate.

  5. 5

    In the same pot, reduce heat to medium and add the onion wedges. Sauté for 3 minutes until the edges begin to soften and pick up the rendered beef fat.

  6. 6

    Pour in the prepared Bulgogi marinade, using a wooden spoon to scrape up all the flavorful browned bits (fond) from the bottom of the pot.

  7. 7

    Add the beef stock and bring the liquid to a gentle simmer. Return the seared short ribs to the pot, ensuring they are mostly submerged in the liquid.

  8. 8

    Cover the Dutch oven with a tight-fitting lid and transfer it to the preheated oven. Braise for 2 hours.

  9. 9

    Carefully remove the pot from the oven. Stir in the carrot chunks and shiitake mushrooms, tucking them into the liquid around the beef.

  10. 10

    Cover and return to the oven for another 45-60 minutes, or until the beef is fork-tender and literally falling off the bone.

  11. 11

    Remove the ribs and vegetables to a serving platter. If the sauce is too thin, simmer it on the stovetop for 5-10 minutes over high heat until it achieves a glossy, syrupy glaze consistency.

  12. 12

    Skim off any excess fat from the surface of the sauce. Pour the thickened glaze over the beef and vegetables.

  13. 13

    Garnish generously with sliced green onions, toasted sesame seeds, and fresh red chili slices before serving.

💡 Chef's Tips

The Asian pear is the secret weapon; its natural enzymes (calpain) tenderize the beef fibers while providing a subtle sweetness. If you cannot find Asian pear, a Bosc pear or even a sweet Fuji apple makes an excellent substitute. For the best flavor, make this dish a day in advance; the flavors deepen overnight, and the solidified fat is much easier to remove when cold. Avoid over-salting the beef initially; the soy sauce reduces during the braising process and concentrates the saltiness. Always sear the meat in batches; crowding the pan will cause the meat to steam rather than develop that essential flavorful crust.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve over a bed of fluffy steamed white jasmine or short-grain purple rice to soak up the rich sauce. Pair with a side of spicy, fermented Napa cabbage kimchi to provide a bright, acidic contrast to the rich beef. A chilled glass of Riesling or a crisp Korean lager (like Hite or Cass) balances the sweet and savory notes beautifully. Include a side of blanched bok choy or sautéed spinach with garlic for a fresh, green element. For a low-carb option, serve the shredded beef inside large butter lettuce cups with a dollop of ssamjang.