Moonlit Orchard Maesil-ju: Traditional Korean Green Plum Wine

🌍 Cuisine: Korean
🏷️ Category: Drinking & Traditional Beverages
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 90 days (Aging time)
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 2 Liters

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Maesil-ju is a legendary Korean liqueur celebrated for its mesmerizing golden hue and a complex flavor profile that balances tart acidity with a deep, honeyed sweetness. Traditionally prepared during the early summer harvest, this 'medicinal' spirit is prized not only for its refreshing taste but also for its digestive benefits. Hand-crafting this infusion at home allows the floral essence of the green plums to meld perfectly with the crisp bite of soju, resulting in a sophisticated nectar that ages into a smooth, vintage-style masterpiece.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Fruit

  • 1 kg Cheong-maesil (Green Apricots/Plums) (firm, unblemished, and vibrant green)
  • 2 tablespoons Coarse Sea Salt (for cleaning the fruit skins)

The Sweetener

  • 300-500 grams Rock Sugar (Crystal Sugar) (adjust based on desired sweetness; rock sugar provides a clearer finish)
  • 2 tablespoons Honey (optional, for a deeper floral undertone)

The Spirit Base

  • 1.8 liters Soju (High ABV) (specifically 25-30% alcohol content for preservation)

Equipment & Sterilization

  • 3 liter capacity Glass Jar (must be airtight with a wide mouth)
  • 5-10 pieces Bamboo Skewers or Toothpicks (for removing stems)
  • 2 liters Boiling Water (for sterilizing the jar)
  • 1 roll Paper Towels (for ensuring fruit is bone-dry)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Sterilize your large glass jar by rinsing it with boiling water or running it through a high-heat dishwasher cycle. Allow it to air dry completely upside down; any residual moisture can cause mold.

  2. 2

    Examine the maesil (green plums) carefully. Discard any fruit that is bruised, soft, or has broken skin, as these will cloud the wine.

  3. 3

    Wash the plums in a large bowl of cold water mixed with sea salt. Gently rub them to remove any wild yeast or dust, then rinse thoroughly under running water.

  4. 4

    This is the most critical step: Dry each plum individually with a paper towel. Place them on a tray in a sunny spot for 1-2 hours to ensure every drop of water has evaporated.

  5. 5

    Using a bamboo skewer or toothpick, gently pop out the small black stem (pedicel) from the top of each plum. Removing these prevents the wine from tasting bitter.

  6. 6

    For a faster infusion, use the skewer to prick 2-3 small holes in each plum. For a clearer, slower-aged wine, leave the skins intact.

  7. 7

    Begin layering the ingredients in the dry, sterilized jar. Start with a layer of plums, followed by a generous sprinkle of rock sugar.

  8. 8

    Continue layering plums and sugar until all the fruit is used, ending with a final layer of rock sugar on top.

  9. 9

    Slowly pour the high-ABV soju over the plums and sugar. If using honey, drizzle it in now. Ensure the liquid completely covers the fruit with at least 2 inches of headspace.

  10. 10

    Wipe the rim of the jar with a clean cloth, seal the lid tightly, and wrap the jar in dark paper or store it in a cool, dark pantry away from direct sunlight.

  11. 11

    Gently tilt the jar once a week for the first month to help the sugar dissolve evenly into the alcohol.

  12. 12

    Wait at least 90 to 100 days. After this period, the plums will begin to release pits which contain amygdalin; it is traditional to strain the liquid and remove the fruit at this point.

  13. 13

    Transfer the strained wine into smaller sterilized bottles. While it is drinkable now, the flavor improves significantly if aged for another 3-6 months.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always use soju with at least 25% alcohol; standard 17% drinking soju is too weak to prevent the fruit from fermenting into vinegar. Never skip the drying processβ€”even a single drop of water on the plums can lead to white mold growth during the aging process. Rock sugar is preferred over granulated sugar because it dissolves slowly, allowing for a more controlled extraction of the plum juice. If you prefer a more tart 'aperitif' style, reduce the sugar by 100g; for a dessert wine, stick to the higher measurement. Label your jar with the 'Start Date' and the '100-Day Removal Date' so you don't forget when to strain the fruit.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve chilled in small ceramic cups as a digestif after a heavy meal of Korean BBQ (Galbi or Samgyeopsal). Mix 2 parts Maesil-ju with 1 part sparkling water and a squeeze of lime for a refreshing summer spritz. Enjoy it warm during winter months by diluting slightly with hot water to soothe a sore throat or aid digestion. Pair with salty snacks like roasted seaweed (Gim) or spicy dried squid to contrast the wine's sweetness. Use a splash of the finished wine as a secret ingredient in meat marinades to add acidity and tenderize the proteins.