Rustic Korean Pollack Roe Stew (Al-tang): A Symphony of the Sea

🌍 Cuisine: Korean
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 25 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 3-4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Al-tang is a beloved Korean classic, celebrated for its rich, briny depth and the unique, popping texture of salt-cured pollack roe. This vibrant red stew balances the oceanic savoriness of the roe and milt with a fiery, aromatic broth infused with gochugaru and garlic. It is the ultimate comfort food for seafood lovers, offering a sophisticated interplay of spicy, umami, and refreshing flavors that warm the soul.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Seafood

  • 300 grams Pollack Roe (Myeongnan) (fresh or salted, cut into 2-inch pieces)
  • 150 grams Pollack Milt (Shirako/Iri) (cleaned and rinsed)
  • 10-12 pieces Manila Clams (scrubbed and purged of sand)

The Broth Base

  • 5 cups Anchovy and Kelp Stock (homemade or store-bought)
  • 200 grams Korean Radish (Mu) (peeled and sliced into thin 1-inch squares)
  • 1 piece Dried Kelp (Dashima) (approx 2x2 inches)

Seasoning Paste (Yangnyeom)

  • 3 tablespoons Korean Red Chili Flakes (Gochugaru) (adjust for heat preference)
  • 2 tablespoons Minced Garlic (freshly minced is best)
  • 1 tablespoon Korean Soup Soy Sauce (Guk-ganjang) (for deep saltiness)
  • 1 teaspoon Salted Shrimp (Saeu-jeot) (finely minced; adds essential umami)
  • 1 tablespoon Rice Wine (Mirin) (to remove any fishy scent)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ginger Juice (or finely grated ginger)

Vegetables & Garnish

  • 1/2 Zucchini (sliced into half-moons)
  • 1/2 block Firm Tofu (sliced into bite-sized rectangles)
  • 2 pieces Shiitake Mushrooms (sliced)
  • 2 stalks Green Onions (sliced diagonally)
  • 1 each Red and Green Chili Peppers (sliced)
  • 1 handful Crown Daisy (Ssukgat) (for garnish; optional but highly recommended)
  • 1 handful Bean Sprouts (cleaned)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare the seasoning paste by mixing the gochugaru, minced garlic, soup soy sauce, saeu-jeot, rice wine, and ginger juice in a small bowl. Let it sit for 10 minutes to allow the flavors to meld and the chili flakes to hydrate.

  2. 2

    Gently rinse the pollack roe and milt in cold salt water. If using large roe sacs, cut them into 2-inch segments carefully to avoid spilling too many eggs. Drain and set aside.

  3. 3

    In a shallow pot or a Korean earthenware pot (ttukbaegi), add the anchovy stock, sliced radish, and the piece of dried kelp.

  4. 4

    Bring the stock to a boil over medium-high heat. Once boiling, remove the kelp piece to prevent the broth from becoming slimy.

  5. 5

    Add the prepared seasoning paste to the boiling broth. Stir gently until the paste is fully incorporated and the broth turns a vibrant red.

  6. 6

    Lower the heat to medium and add the radish slices and bean sprouts. Simmer for about 5 minutes until the radish begins to look translucent.

  7. 7

    Carefully add the pollack roe, milt, and clams to the pot. Do not stir too vigorously, as you want the roe to stay intact as it firms up.

  8. 8

    Add the zucchini, shiitake mushrooms, and tofu slices. Arrange them neatly around the pot for a beautiful presentation.

  9. 9

    Simmer for another 7-10 minutes. Use a spoon to skim off any foam or bubbles that rise to the surface; this ensures a clean, crisp broth flavor.

  10. 10

    Taste the broth. If it needs more salt, add a pinch of salt or a bit more saeu-jeot. If it's too spicy, you can add a splash more stock.

  11. 11

    Add the sliced green onions and chili peppers. Let them cook for just 1 minute to soften slightly.

  12. 12

    Turn off the heat and top with a fresh handful of crown daisy (ssukgat). The residual heat will wilt the greens perfectly, releasing their herbal aroma.

  13. 13

    Serve immediately while bubbling hot, directly from the pot.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Do not overcook the roe; it should be firm but not rubberyβ€”about 8 minutes in boiling liquid is usually perfect. Always skim the foam off the top of the stew to achieve the 'kaekkut-han' (clean) taste that defines high-quality Korean stews. If you cannot find crown daisy, watercress or even arugula can provide a similar peppery, herbal finish. Using 'Saeu-jeot' (salted shrimp) is the secret to authentic Al-tang; it provides a fermented depth that regular salt cannot replicate. For a richer broth, you can sautΓ© the radish in a teaspoon of sesame oil before adding the stock.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with a bowl of warm, fluffy purple rice (heukmi-bap) to balance the spice. Pair with classic Korean side dishes (banchan) like sweetened black beans or a cold cucumber salad. A chilled bottle of Soju is the traditional beverage of choice, as its clean finish cuts through the rich oils of the roe. Provide a small dipping bowl of soy sauce mixed with a touch of wasabi for dipping the pieces of roe and milt. Enjoy as a 'haejang' (hangover) dish or a hearty main course on a cold, rainy evening.