Sultry & Spicy Dubu Jorim: Traditional Korean Braised Tofu

🌍 Cuisine: Korean
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A staple of Korean home cooking (jip-bap), Dubu Jorim transforms a humble block of tofu into a flavor powerhouse through a double-cooking method of pan-frying and simmering. Each slice is seared until golden-crisp and then braised in a savory, spicy, and slightly sweet garlic-soy glaze that seeps into every crevice. It is a perfect balance of textures—firm on the outside and silky on the inside—making it a deeply satisfying dairy-free protein dish.

🥗 Ingredients

Main Ingredients

  • 18 ounces Extra-firm tofu (drained and patted very dry)
  • 3 tablespoons Neutral oil (such as grapeseed or vegetable oil)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Salt (for seasoning the tofu)

The Braising Sauce

  • 3 tablespoons Soy sauce (regular or naturally brewed)
  • 1.5 tablespoons Gochugaru (Korean red chili flakes; adjust for heat)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (finely minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Sugar (or honey for a glossier finish)
  • 1 tablespoon Toasted sesame oil (high quality for aroma)
  • 1/2 cup Water (or kelp/anchovy broth for extra umami)
  • 1/8 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)

Aromatics and Garnish

  • 2 stalks Green onions (finely chopped, whites and greens separated)
  • 1 teaspoon Toasted sesame seeds (for garnish)
  • 1/2 piece Red chili (thinly sliced, optional for extra heat)
  • 1/4 medium Yellow onion (thinly sliced)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Slice the drained tofu block in half lengthwise, then crosswise into 1/2-inch thick rectangles. Lay them on paper towels and pat the tops dry to ensure a good sear.

  2. 2

    In a small mixing bowl, combine the soy sauce, gochugaru, minced garlic, sugar, toasted sesame oil, water, and black pepper. Whisk until the sugar is dissolved and set aside.

  3. 3

    Heat 2 tablespoons of neutral oil in a large non-stick or well-seasoned cast-iron skillet over medium-high heat.

  4. 4

    Carefully place the tofu slices in the pan in a single layer. Sprinkle lightly with salt. Fry for 4-5 minutes until the bottoms are deeply golden brown and crispy.

  5. 5

    Flip the tofu slices using a spatula and fry the other side for another 4 minutes. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of oil if the pan looks too dry.

  6. 6

    Once both sides are golden, reduce the heat to medium. Scatter the sliced yellow onions and the white parts of the green onions over and around the tofu.

  7. 7

    Pour the prepared braising sauce evenly over the tofu slices. The liquid should bubble immediately.

  8. 8

    Using a spoon, gently baste the tofu with the sauce. Cover the skillet with a lid and simmer for 5 minutes.

  9. 9

    Remove the lid and continue to simmer for 2-3 more minutes. The sauce should reduce and thicken into a glossy glaze that coats the tofu.

  10. 10

    Taste the sauce; if you prefer it saltier, add a splash of soy sauce. If too spicy, add a tiny pinch more sugar.

  11. 11

    Turn off the heat. Garnish generously with the green parts of the chopped green onions, sesame seeds, and optional red chili slices.

  12. 12

    Transfer carefully to a serving plate, pouring any remaining thickened sauce from the pan over the top.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use extra-firm tofu for the best structural integrity; soft tofu will fall apart during the flipping process. Don't rush the initial frying; that golden crust is essential for the sauce to 'grip' onto the tofu. If you want more depth, replace the water in the sauce with a simple dashi or dried anchovy broth. Adjust the Gochugaru to your spice tolerance; 1.5 tablespoons is medium-spicy, while 1 tablespoon is mild. This dish tastes even better the next day as a cold 'banchan' (side dish) once the flavors have fully penetrated the tofu.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with a bowl of fluffy short-grain white rice or purple rice (heukmi-bap). Pair with other Korean side dishes like Baechu-kimchi or a refreshing cucumber salad (Oi Muchim). Enjoy alongside a bowl of Doenjang-jjigae (soybean paste stew) for a full traditional meal. A chilled glass of barley tea (bori-cha) or a light lager cuts through the spice beautifully.