Crispy Suckling Pig with Spiced Guava Gastrique

🌍 Cuisine: Latin American
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes plus 12-hour brine
🍳 Cook: 4-5 hours
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This elevated take on Latin American lechón marries the succulent, tender meat of a milk-fed pig with the vibrant, tropical acidity of a guava glaze. The skin is rendered to a glass-like shatter, providing a sophisticated textural contrast to the velvet-soft confit-style interior. It is a celebratory centerpiece that honors traditional roasting techniques while introducing a refined, modern flavor profile.

🥗 Ingredients

The Suckling Pig

  • 10-12 lbs Suckling Pig (cleaned and butterfly-cut by a butcher)
  • 1/2 cup Kosher Salt (for dry brining)
  • 1/2 cup Lard or Duck Fat (melted)

The Mojo Rub

  • 10 pieces Garlic Cloves (turned into a paste)
  • 2 tablespoons Dried Oregano (preferably Mexican oregano)
  • 1 tablespoon Cumin Seeds (toasted and ground)
  • 1 tablespoon Black Peppercorns (freshly cracked)
  • 1/2 cup Sour Orange Juice (or equal parts lime and orange juice)

Guava Glaze

  • 1 cup Guava Paste (cubed)
  • 1/4 cup Apple Cider Vinegar
  • 2 whole Star Anise
  • 1 inch Ginger (sliced)
  • 1/2 cup Chicken Stock (low sodium)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Pat the suckling pig completely dry with paper towels. Rub the interior and exterior generously with kosher salt. Place on a wire rack over a baking sheet and refrigerate uncovered for at least 12 hours to dry out the skin.

  2. 2

    Preheat your oven to 275°F (135°C). Remove the pig from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 45 minutes.

  3. 3

    In a mortar and pestle, mash the garlic, oregano, cumin, and black pepper into a thick paste. Whisk in the sour orange juice to create the Mojo rub.

  4. 4

    Flip the pig skin-side down. Rub the Mojo mixture thoroughly into the meat side only, avoiding the skin. Flip it back over and wipe any moisture or rub off the skin with a paper towel.

  5. 5

    Brush the skin with a thin layer of melted lard. Cover the ears and tail with small pieces of aluminum foil to prevent burning.

  6. 6

    Place the pig in the oven. Roast slowly for 3.5 to 4 hours, or until the internal temperature of the shoulder reaches 170°F (77°C). The meat should be tender but not falling apart yet.

  7. 7

    While the pig roasts, prepare the glaze. In a small saucepan over medium heat, combine guava paste, cider vinegar, star anise, ginger, and chicken stock.

  8. 8

    Simmer the glaze for 10-15 minutes, whisking until smooth. Strain through a fine-mesh sieve and set aside.

  9. 9

    Increase the oven temperature to 450°F (230°C). This high heat will 'crack' the skin. Watch closely for 15-20 minutes as the skin begins to blister and turn deep mahogany.

  10. 10

    During the last 5 minutes of the high-heat roast, lightly brush the skin with a thin layer of the guava glaze. Do not over-apply, as the sugars can burn quickly.

  11. 11

    Remove the pig from the oven and let it rest for at least 20 minutes before carving. This allows the juices to redistribute for maximum succulence.

  12. 12

    Carve into elegant portions, ensuring each guest receives a piece of the crispy skin. Serve with an extra drizzle of the warm guava glaze on the side.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always ensure the skin is bone-dry before roasting; moisture is the enemy of crispiness. If you cannot find sour oranges, a mix of 2 parts orange juice, 1 part lime juice, and 1 part lemon juice is a perfect substitute. Use a cake tester or a small knife to poke tiny holes in the fatty areas of the skin to help the fat render out during the high-heat stage. Avoid basting the pig with liquid during the slow-roasting phase, as this will steam the skin rather than crisp it.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a bright, citrusy Malbec or a crisp Spanish Albariño to cut through the richness of the pork. Serve alongside a silky parsnip purée or traditional yuca con mojo for a refined textural balance. A side of pickled red onions and fresh cilantro adds a necessary acidic pop to the plate. For a truly high-end presentation, garnish with micro-greens and edible marigold petals.