Arnabeet Mekli: Golden Crispy Cauliflower with Silky Tarator Sauce

🌍 Cuisine: Lebanese
🏷️ Category: Hot Mezze (Maza Sakhina)
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15-20 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of the Lebanese 'Maza Sakhina' table, this dish transforms the humble cauliflower into a decadent, caramelized masterpiece. Deep-frying the florets coaxes out a nutty sweetness that contrasts perfectly with the sharp, creamy tang of a traditional lemon-tahini 'Tarator' sauce. Finished with a flurry of fresh herbs and a touch of sumac, it is a testament to the Lebanese philosophy of simple ingredients treated with immense respect.

🥗 Ingredients

Main Ingredients

  • 1 large head Cauliflower (cut into bite-sized florets)
  • 3-4 cups Neutral Oil (for frying; vegetable, sunflower, or canola)
  • 1 teaspoon Sea Salt (for seasoning immediately after frying)

Tahini Sauce (Tarator)

  • 1/2 cup Tahini paste (well-stirred, high-quality Lebanese or Ethiopian tahini)
  • 1/4 cup Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 2 cloves Garlic (crushed into a fine paste with a pinch of salt)
  • 4-6 tablespoons Ice water (added gradually to achieve desired consistency)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Cumin (ground)

For Garnish and Serving

  • 1/4 cup Fresh Parsley (flat-leaf, finely chopped)
  • 2 tablespoons Pomegranate seeds (for a pop of color and acidity)
  • 1 teaspoon Sumac (tangy Middle Eastern spice)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo Pepper (or red chili flakes for a gentle heat)
  • 2-3 loaves Lebanese Flatbread (warmed for serving)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Start by preparing the cauliflower. Remove the leaves and the tough lower stem, then break the head into medium-sized florets. Ensure they are uniform in size to promote even cooking.

  2. 2

    Crucial Step: Wash the florets and dry them thoroughly with a clean kitchen towel or paper towels. Any moisture left on the cauliflower will cause the oil to splatter violently.

  3. 3

    In a medium bowl, prepare the Tarator sauce. Whisk together the tahini paste, crushed garlic, and ground cumin. It will initially be very thick.

  4. 4

    Slowly whisk in the lemon juice. The mixture might seize up and look grainy—don't worry, this is normal. Keep whisking.

  5. 5

    Begin adding ice water one tablespoon at a time, whisking constantly. Continue until the sauce transforms into a smooth, pale, and creamy consistency that is pourable but thick enough to coat a spoon.

  6. 6

    Taste the sauce and adjust the salt or lemon juice as needed. Set aside at room temperature.

  7. 7

    Pour about 2-3 inches of neutral oil into a deep, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven. Heat the oil to 350°F (175°C).

  8. 8

    Carefully lower a batch of cauliflower florets into the hot oil using a slotted spoon. Do not overcrowd the pot; work in batches if necessary to maintain the oil temperature.

  9. 9

    Fry the cauliflower for 5-7 minutes. Use the slotted spoon to turn them occasionally so they brown evenly on all sides.

  10. 10

    The cauliflower is ready when it is a deep, chocolatey golden brown. It should look very dark but not burnt—this caramelization is where the flavor lives.

  11. 11

    Remove the florets with a slotted spoon and transfer them to a plate lined with paper towels to drain the excess oil.

  12. 12

    Immediately sprinkle the hot cauliflower with sea salt while the oil is still glistening on the surface so it adheres.

  13. 13

    To plate, spread a generous smear of the tahini sauce on a shallow platter or individual serving bowls.

  14. 14

    Pile the warm, fried cauliflower on top of the sauce. Drizzle with a little more sauce if desired.

  15. 15

    Garnish with a dusting of sumac, Aleppo pepper, fresh parsley, and pomegranate seeds for a vibrant, professional finish.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use ice-cold water for the tahini sauce; it helps emulsify the fat in the tahini for a lighter, whiter, and smoother texture. Don't be afraid of the dark color—the cauliflower should be a deep golden brown to achieve that signature nutty, sweet flavor profile. If you prefer a lighter version, you can roast the cauliflower at 425°F (220°C) with olive oil until charred, though frying is the traditional mezze method. Always crush your garlic with a pinch of salt using a mortar and pestle to create a smooth paste; this prevents 'hot spots' of raw garlic flavor in the sauce.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve as part of a classic Lebanese Mezze spread alongside Hummus, Tabbouleh, and Batata Harra. Pair with a crisp, chilled Lebanese white wine like a Ksara Blanc de Blancs or a light Rosé. Wrap the fried cauliflower and tahini in warm pita bread with pickled turnips (Kabees) for a delicious vegetarian sandwich. Serve as a side dish to grilled meats like Shish Tawook or Lamb Kofta to cut through the richness of the protein.