Golden Lebanese Samboosek: Crispy Meat-Filled Pastries

🌍 Cuisine: Lebanese
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 20 minutes
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings (makes approx. 24-30 dumplings)

📝 About This Recipe

A cornerstone of the traditional Lebanese Mezze table, Samboosek are exquisite crescent-shaped dumplings known for their delicate, buttery crust and savory spiced filling. These hand-crafted pastries feature a fragrant blend of ground beef or lamb, toasted pine nuts, and the warm, aromatic notes of Lebanese seven-spice. Perfectly fried to a shatteringly crisp golden brown, they offer a sophisticated balance of textures and flavors that have been cherished in Levantine households for generations.

🥗 Ingredients

The Pastry Dough

  • 3 cups All-purpose flour (sifted)
  • 1/2 cup Unsalted butter (melted and cooled slightly)
  • 3/4 cup Warm water (plus 1-2 extra tablespoons if needed)
  • 1 teaspoon Salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon Granulated sugar

The Savory Filling

  • 1 lb Ground beef or lamb (lean, 10-15% fat preferred)
  • 1 large Yellow onion (very finely diced)
  • 1/4 cup Pine nuts (toasted until golden)
  • 1 tablespoon Olive oil (for sautéing)
  • 1 tablespoon Lebanese Seven Spice (Baharat) (or a mix of allspice, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground cinnamon (for extra warmth)
  • to taste Salt and Black Pepper
  • 1/4 cup Fresh parsley (finely chopped)

For Frying

  • 3-4 cups Vegetable oil (neutral oil for deep frying)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sifted flour, salt, and sugar. Create a well in the center.

  2. 2

    Pour the melted butter into the well. Using your fingertips or a pastry cutter, rub the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse breadcrumbs.

  3. 3

    Gradually add the warm water, mixing until a dough forms. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 5-7 minutes until it is smooth, elastic, and no longer sticky.

  4. 4

    Form the dough into a ball, place it in a clean bowl, and cover with a damp cloth. Let it rest for at least 30 minutes to relax the gluten.

  5. 5

    While the dough rests, heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add the finely diced onions and sauté until translucent and soft, about 5 minutes.

  6. 6

    Add the ground meat to the skillet. Break it apart with a wooden spoon and cook until browned. Drain any excess fat if necessary.

  7. 7

    Stir in the Lebanese Seven Spice, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Cook for another 2 minutes to toast the spices. Remove from heat and stir in the toasted pine nuts and fresh parsley. Let the filling cool completely.

  8. 8

    Divide the rested dough into two portions. On a lightly floured surface, roll out the first portion until it is very thin (about 1/8 inch thickness).

  9. 9

    Using a 3-inch round cookie cutter or a glass, cut out circles from the dough. Repeat with the remaining dough scraps.

  10. 10

    Place a rounded tablespoon of the cooled meat filling in the center of each circle. Do not overfill, as this will cause them to burst during frying.

  11. 11

    Fold the dough over to create a half-moon shape. Press the edges firmly to seal. You can use the tines of a fork to crimp the edges or use a traditional braided pinch (pleating) method.

  12. 12

    Heat the vegetable oil in a deep pot or heavy-bottomed skillet to 350°F (175°C).

  13. 13

    Fry the samboosek in batches of 4-5, making sure not to overcrowd the pot. Fry for 3-4 minutes, turning once, until they are a beautiful uniform golden brown and puffed.

  14. 14

    Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on a wire rack or paper towels. Serve warm for the best texture.

💡 Chef's Tips

Ensure the meat filling is completely cool before stuffing; warm filling will steam the dough from the inside and make it soggy. For a lighter version, you can bake these at 400°F (200°C) for 15-20 minutes, brushing the tops with a little egg wash for color. If the dough keeps shrinking back while rolling, let it rest for another 10 minutes to further relax the gluten. To ensure a perfect seal, lightly dampen the edges of the dough circle with a tiny bit of water before folding. You can freeze these uncooked! Arrange them on a tray in the freezer until solid, then transfer to a bag. Fry directly from frozen, adding 2 minutes to the cook time.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve as part of a Mezze platter alongside Hummus and Baba Ganoush. Pair with a side of cool, garlicky Greek or Lebanese yogurt for dipping. Accompany with a fresh Tabbouleh or Fattoush salad to cut through the richness of the fried pastry. Enjoy with a glass of Arak (Levantine anise-flavored spirit) or a hot cup of black tea with mint. Garnish the serving platter with fresh pomegranate seeds and lemon wedges.