Rustic Lebanese Qawarma with Eggs and Toasted Pine Nuts

🌍 Cuisine: Lebanese
🏷️ Category: Breakfast
⏱️ Prep: 10 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

This soul-warming dish is a cornerstone of a traditional Lebanese mountain breakfast, featuring 'Qawarma'—succulent lamb preserved in its own rendered fat and warm spices. When paired with velvety sunnyside-up eggs and the buttery crunch of toasted pine nuts, it creates a rich, savory symphony of textures. It is a timeless preparation that evokes the hospitality of a village home in the Levant, offering a deeply satisfying start to any day.

🥗 Ingredients

The Qawarma Base

  • 1.5 cups Qawarma (Preserved Lamb) (cubed small; high-quality store-bought or homemade)
  • 1 tablespoon Lamb Fat or Ghee (only if the Qawarma is lean)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Lebanese Seven Spice (a blend of allspice, black pepper, cinnamon, cloves, nutmeg, fenugreek, and ginger)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Sea Salt (to taste, as Qawarma is already salted)

The Eggs

  • 6-8 pieces Large Farm Eggs (at room temperature for even cooking)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Aleppo Pepper or Pul Biber (for a mild, fruity heat)

Garnish and Crunch

  • 1/3 cup Pine Nuts (raw, high-quality)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh Parsley (finely chopped)
  • 1 teaspoon Extra Virgin Olive Oil (for toasting the nuts)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Place a small skillet over medium-low heat and add the teaspoon of olive oil along with the pine nuts.

  2. 2

    Toast the pine nuts, stirring constantly, for 2-3 minutes until they turn a perfect golden brown. Immediately transfer them to a paper towel to prevent over-browning and set aside.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-bottomed cast iron or non-stick skillet, add the Qawarma meat. If the meat looks dry, add the tablespoon of ghee or lamb fat.

  4. 4

    Heat the Qawarma over medium heat for 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the fat melts and the meat begins to sizzle and become slightly crispy on the edges.

  5. 5

    Sprinkle the Lebanese Seven Spice over the meat and stir well to release the aromatics into the fat.

  6. 6

    Using a spoon, create 6 to 8 small 'wells' or indentations in the meat mixture to cradle the eggs.

  7. 7

    Carefully crack one egg into each well. If you prefer a cleaner look, crack them into a small bowl first then slide them into the pan.

  8. 8

    Reduce the heat to medium-low. This ensures the whites cook through without burning the bottom of the meat.

  9. 9

    Season the tops of the eggs with a pinch of sea salt and the freshly cracked black pepper.

  10. 10

    Cook for 4-6 minutes. For 'sunny side up' with runny yolks, leave the pan uncovered. For 'over easy' or firmer yolks, cover the pan with a lid for the last 2 minutes.

  11. 11

    Once the whites are opaque and set, but the yolks are still wobbly, remove the skillet from the heat.

  12. 12

    Generously garnish the entire dish with the toasted pine nuts and the chopped fresh parsley.

  13. 13

    Finish with a dusting of Aleppo pepper for a beautiful pop of color and a hint of warmth.

  14. 14

    Serve immediately directly from the skillet to keep the dish piping hot.

💡 Chef's Tips

If you cannot find traditional Qawarma, you can substitute with finely diced lamb sautéed in plenty of butter and a pinch of cinnamon. Always toast pine nuts on low heat; they contain high oil content and can burn in a matter of seconds. Use the freshest eggs possible, as the yolk flavor is central to the richness of this breakfast. Avoid over-salting the eggs initially, as the preserved meat is naturally quite salty. For an extra velvety texture, you can whisk the eggs before adding them to the meat for a 'scrambled' style Qawarma.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with warm, pillowy Lebanese pita bread to scoop up the meat and runny yolks. Pair with a side plate of fresh vegetables including sliced cucumbers, tomatoes, and fresh mint leaves. Accompany with a bowl of salty Labneh drizzled with olive oil and a few Kalamata olives. Serve with a hot glass of black tea infused with fresh mint or sage. A side of pickled turnips (Kabees El Lift) provides a bright acidity that cuts through the richness of the lamb.