Sawda Dajaj: Velvety Lebanese Chicken Livers with Pomegranate Molasses

🌍 Cuisine: Lebanese
🏷️ Category: Hot Mezze (Maza Sakhina)
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
👥 Serves: 4 servings

📝 About This Recipe

A crown jewel of the Lebanese 'Maza Sakhina' (Hot Mezze) table, Sawda Dajaj is a masterclass in balancing rich, earthy flavors with sharp acidity. These tender chicken livers are seared until golden and then glazed in a luxurious reduction of tangy pomegranate molasses and aromatic garlic. It is a rustic yet sophisticated dish that perfectly captures the heart of Levantine soul food.

🥗 Ingredients

The Protein

  • 500 grams Fresh chicken livers (cleaned, trimmed of connective tissue, and patted dry)
  • 1 cup Milk (for soaking to remove bitterness)

The Sauté

  • 3 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil (high quality Lebanese oil preferred)
  • 1 tablespoon Unsalted butter (for a silky finish)
  • 6 pieces Garlic cloves (finely minced)
  • 1 piece Green chili (optional, finely chopped for a hint of heat)

The Glaze and Seasoning

  • 4 tablespoons Pomegranate molasses (pure, high-quality thick syrup)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground cumin
  • 1/4 teaspoon Ground cinnamon (adds a subtle warmth)
  • to taste Kosher salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)

For Garnish

  • 2 tablespoons Fresh pomegranate seeds (for a pop of color and crunch)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh flat-leaf parsley (roughly chopped)
  • 1 tablespoon Toasted pine nuts (optional but highly recommended)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by soaking the cleaned chicken livers in a bowl of milk for about 15-20 minutes. This helps draw out any residual bitterness and ensures a mild, creamy flavor.

  2. 2

    Drain the livers and rinse them briefly under cold water. Pat them thoroughly dry with paper towels; moisture is the enemy of a good sear.

  3. 3

    Cut the larger liver lobes in half so all pieces are relatively uniform in size, roughly 1.5 to 2 inches.

  4. 4

    In a small bowl, whisk together the pomegranate molasses, lemon juice, cumin, and cinnamon. Set this glaze aside.

  5. 5

    Place a large heavy-bottomed skillet or cast-iron pan over medium-high heat. Add the olive oil and butter.

  6. 6

    Once the butter has melted and the oil is shimmering, add the chicken livers in a single layer. Do not crowd the pan; work in batches if necessary.

  7. 7

    Sear the livers undisturbed for 2-3 minutes until a deep golden-brown crust forms on the bottom.

  8. 8

    Flip the livers carefully. Add the minced garlic and the chopped chili (if using) into the spaces between the meat.

  9. 9

    Sauté for another 2 minutes, stirring the garlic frequently to ensure it softens and becomes fragrant without burning.

  10. 10

    Pour the pomegranate molasses mixture over the livers. Season with salt and black pepper.

  11. 11

    Toss the livers gently to coat. Let the sauce bubble and reduce for 1-2 minutes until it thickens into a glossy, syrupy glaze that clings to the meat.

  12. 12

    Check the internal doneness: the livers should be slightly pink in the very center (medium) to maintain their velvety texture. Overcooking will make them grainy.

  13. 13

    Remove from heat immediately and transfer to a warm serving plate, drizzling every drop of the pan sauce over the top.

  14. 14

    Garnish generously with fresh pomegranate seeds, toasted pine nuts, and chopped parsley.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always pat the livers bone-dry before cooking to achieve a caramelized exterior rather than steaming them. Avoid overcooking; chicken liver is best served medium to keep it tender and buttery—about 5-6 minutes total cooking time. Use a high-quality pomegranate molasses that lists 'pomegranate juice' as the primary ingredient, not sugar or corn syrup. If the sauce becomes too thick or sticky, add a splash of water or chicken stock to loosen it back to a silky consistency. Don't skip the garlic—it is the backbone of the dish's savory profile.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve hot with warm, fluffy pita bread to scoop up the delicious pomegranate glaze. Pair with a side of creamy Hummus or Baba Ganoush for a complete mezze experience. A crisp Lebanese Fattoush salad provides a refreshing contrast to the richness of the livers. Serve alongside a glass of chilled Arak diluted with water and ice for a traditional pairing. Accompany with pickled wild cucumbers (Kabees El Khiyar) for an extra acidic crunch.