Smoky Levantine Freekeh Pilaf with Toasted Pine Nuts and Chickpeas

🌍 Cuisine: Levantine
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Experience the ancient flavors of the Levant with this hearty Freekeh Pilaf, a dish that celebrates the unique, nutty, and smoky profile of fire-roasted green wheat. This recipe elevates the grain's natural earthiness with warm spices like allspice and cinnamon, while protein-rich chickpeas add a satisfying bite. It is a quintessential Middle Eastern comfort food that is as nutritious as it is deeply flavorful, perfect for a wholesome plant-based centerpiece.

🥗 Ingredients

The Grain Base

  • 2 cups Cracked Freekeh (rinsed thoroughly and drained)
  • 4 cups Vegetable Broth (low-sodium or homemade)

Aromatics and Spices

  • 3 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 1 large Yellow Onion (finely diced)
  • 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
  • 1 teaspoon Ground Allspice
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Cinnamon
  • 1/2 teaspoon Ground Cumin
  • 1.5 teaspoons Sea Salt (adjust to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)

Protein and Texture

  • 1.5 cups Cooked Chickpeas (one 15oz can, rinsed and drained)
  • 1/4 cup Pine Nuts (or slivered almonds)

Garnish

  • 1/2 cup Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (roughly chopped)
  • 1/4 cup Pomegranate Arils (optional, for sweetness and color)
  • 1 piece Lemon (cut into wedges)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by picking through the freekeh to remove any small stones or debris, then place it in a fine-mesh sieve and rinse under cold water until the water runs clear. Let it drain well.

  2. 2

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the diced yellow onion and sauté for 6-8 minutes until soft and translucent with slightly golden edges.

  3. 3

    Stir in the minced garlic, allspice, cinnamon, cumin, salt, and black pepper. Cook for 1 minute until the spices are fragrant and the garlic is softened but not browned.

  4. 4

    Add the drained freekeh to the pot. Stir well to coat the grain in the spiced oil and toast it for 3-4 minutes. This step is crucial for developing a deep, nutty flavor.

  5. 5

    Pour in the vegetable broth and add the chickpeas. Stir once to combine and bring the mixture to a rolling boil.

  6. 6

    Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid, and simmer. If your lid isn't perfectly tight, place a clean kitchen towel between the pot and the lid to trap the steam.

  7. 7

    Cook for 35-40 minutes. The freekeh should be tender but still retain a pleasant chewy texture (al dente), and all the liquid should be absorbed.

  8. 8

    While the pilaf cooks, heat the remaining tablespoon of olive oil in a small skillet over medium-low heat. Add the pine nuts and toast, stirring constantly, for 2-3 minutes until golden brown. Remove immediately from the pan to prevent burning.

  9. 9

    Once the freekeh is done, turn off the heat. Remove the lid, place a paper towel over the pot, and put the lid back on. Let it rest for 10 minutes; this allows the grains to firm up and prevents sogginess.

  10. 10

    Fluff the pilaf gently with a fork to separate the grains. Stir in half of the chopped parsley.

  11. 11

    Transfer the pilaf to a large serving platter. Top generously with the toasted pine nuts, the remaining parsley, and pomegranate arils if using.

  12. 12

    Serve warm with lemon wedges on the side for a bright, acidic finish.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always sort your freekeh before cooking as small pebbles are occasionally found in traditional harvests. For a deeper flavor, you can use a high-quality mushroom stock instead of vegetable broth. If you prefer a softer grain, increase the broth by 1/4 cup and cook for an additional 5 minutes. Do not skip the resting period; it is the secret to a fluffy pilaf rather than a mushy one. Leftovers keep beautifully for up to 4 days and make an excellent cold grain salad for lunch.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside a dollop of thick Greek yogurt or a vegan tahini-lemon dressing. Pairs perfectly with a fresh Fattoush or Tabbouleh salad for a complete Levantine feast. Accompany with roasted eggplant or cauliflower seasoned with za'atar. A glass of crisp, chilled Sauvignon Blanc or a mint-infused iced tea balances the smoky notes. Serve as a base for grilled halloumi or roasted tofu skewers.