Rustic Maltese Kusksu: A Springtime Fava Bean & Pasta Comfort

🌍 Cuisine: Maltese
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 45 minutes
👥 Serves: 4-6 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Kusksu is the quintessential Maltese comfort food, a vibrant green soup that celebrates the arrival of spring when broad beans are at their peak. This hearty dish features 'kusksu' pasta—tiny peppercorn-shaped grains—simmered in a rich tomato and onion base with fresh peas and beans. Topped with a creamy, melting Ġbejna (Maltese sheep's cheese) and a poached egg, it is a soulful, rustic masterpiece that captures the essence of Mediterranean village life.

🥗 Ingredients

The Aromatic Base

  • 3 tablespoons Extra virgin olive oil (high quality)
  • 1 large Yellow onion (finely diced)
  • 3 pieces Garlic cloves (minced)
  • 2 tablespoons Tomato paste (Kunserva) (concentrated)

Vegetables and Broth

  • 500 grams Fresh broad beans (Fava) (shelled and skins removed if large)
  • 200 grams Fresh garden peas (shelled)
  • 1.5 liters Vegetable or chicken stock (low sodium)
  • 150 grams Kusksu pasta (small bead-like pasta)
  • 1 teaspoon Sea salt (to taste)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black pepper (freshly cracked)

The Finishing Touches

  • 4-6 pieces Fresh Ġbejniet (fresh Maltese sheep cheeselets; substitute with fresh goat cheese or ricotta salata if unavailable)
  • 4-6 large Eggs (one per serving)
  • 1/4 cup Fresh parsley (roughly chopped)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Begin by preparing your broad beans. If they are young and small, you can leave the inner skins on; if they are large, blanch them for 2 minutes and squeeze them out of their waxy outer skins for a brighter green color and smoother texture.

  2. 2

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the olive oil over medium heat. Add the diced onion and sauté for 5-7 minutes until translucent and soft, but not browned.

  3. 3

    Stir in the minced garlic and cook for just 1 minute until fragrant. Add the tomato paste (Kunserva) and cook for another 2 minutes, stirring constantly to 'fry' the paste and deepen its flavor.

  4. 4

    Add the prepared broad beans and fresh peas to the pot. Stir well to coat the vegetables in the tomato and onion mixture.

  5. 5

    Pour in the stock and bring the liquid to a gentle boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for about 15 minutes until the beans are tender.

  6. 6

    Stir in the kusksu pasta. This pasta absorbs a lot of liquid, so ensure there is enough broth; add a splash of water if it looks too thick.

  7. 7

    Simmer the pasta in the soup for about 8-10 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent the tiny pasta beads from sticking to the bottom of the pot.

  8. 8

    Taste the broth and season with sea salt and freshly cracked black pepper. Keep in mind that the cheese added later may be salty.

  9. 9

    Gently place the fresh Ġbejniet (cheeselets) into the simmering soup. Do not stir too vigorously now, as you want the cheese to stay intact.

  10. 10

    Carefully crack the eggs one by one directly into the simmering broth, spacing them out evenly. Do not stir.

  11. 11

    Cover the pot and let it simmer for 3-5 minutes, or until the egg whites are set but the yolks remain runny.

  12. 12

    Turn off the heat. Ladle the soup into deep bowls, ensuring each person gets a cheeselet and a poached egg.

  13. 13

    Garnish generously with fresh parsley and a final drizzle of extra virgin olive oil before serving immediately.

💡 Chef's Tips

Use the freshest broad beans you can find; if using frozen, thaw them slightly before adding to the pot. Don't overcook the pasta; it should be 'al dente' as it will continue to soften in the hot broth. If you can't find Maltese Ġbejna, use a fresh, soft goat cheese or even a whole piece of fresh ricotta. Be very gentle when poaching the eggs in the soup; a slow simmer is key to keeping the whites from feathering too much. This soup thickens significantly as it sits; if reheating leftovers, add a little water or stock to loosen it up.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve with thick slices of crusty Maltese sourdough bread (Ħobż tal-Malti) to soak up the egg yolk. Pair with a crisp, chilled Mediterranean white wine like a Vermentino or a local Maltese Girgentina. Accompany with a side of pickled onions or olives for a sharp contrast to the creamy cheese. A light arugula salad with lemon dressing makes a refreshing follow-up to this hearty soup.