Coastal Garlic & White Wine Steamed Littleneck Clams

🌍 Cuisine: Mediterranean
🏷️ Category: Appetizer
⏱️ Prep: 20 minutes
🍳 Cook: 15 minutes
πŸ‘₯ Serves: 2-4 servings

πŸ“ About This Recipe

Transport your senses to a seaside bistro with this elegant yet rustic preparation of tender littleneck clams. Bathed in a fragrant broth of crisp Pinot Grigio, aromatic garlic, and a touch of spicy red pepper, these clams release their natural briny nectar to create a sauce that is pure liquid gold. It is a celebration of simple, high-quality ingredients that transform into a sophisticated pescatarian masterpiece in under thirty minutes.

πŸ₯— Ingredients

The Shellfish

  • 2 pounds Littleneck Clams (scrubbed and purged of sand)

Aromatic Base

  • 2 tablespoons Extra Virgin Olive Oil (high quality)
  • 3 tablespoons Unsalted Butter (divided into 1tbsp and 2tbsp cold cubes)
  • 2 pieces Shallots (finely minced)
  • 5 pieces Garlic Cloves (thinly sliced or 'shaved')
  • 1/2 teaspoon Red Pepper Flakes (adjust for heat preference)

The Steaming Liquid

  • 3/4 cup Dry White Wine (Pinot Grigio or Sauvignon Blanc)
  • 1/2 piece Lemon Juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 1/4 cup Clam Juice or Seafood Stock (optional for extra depth)

Finishing Touches

  • 1/4 cup Fresh Flat-Leaf Parsley (roughly chopped)
  • 1 teaspoon Lemon Zest (from the half lemon used earlier)
  • 1/4 teaspoon Black Pepper (freshly cracked)
  • 1 loaf Sourdough Baguette (thickly sliced and toasted)

πŸ‘¨β€πŸ³ Instructions

  1. 1

    Place the scrubbed clams in a large bowl of cold salted water for 20 minutes; this allows them to 'purge' any internal sand or grit. Drain and rinse thoroughly.

  2. 2

    Inspect the clams. If any are open, tap them gently on the counter; if they do not close tightly, discard them as they are no longer alive.

  3. 3

    In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or deep skillet with a tight-fitting lid, heat the olive oil and 1 tablespoon of butter over medium heat.

  4. 4

    Add the minced shallots to the pot. SautΓ© for 2-3 minutes until they become translucent and soft, but not browned.

  5. 5

    Stir in the sliced garlic and red pepper flakes. Cook for just 1 minute until the garlic is fragrant and pale golden.

  6. 6

    Pour in the white wine and increase the heat to medium-high. Let the wine simmer for 2 minutes to cook off the raw alcohol aroma.

  7. 7

    Add the clam juice (if using) and the fresh lemon juice, bringing the liquid to a gentle boil.

  8. 8

    Carefully add the clams to the pot in an even layer. Immediately cover the pot with the lid to trap the steam.

  9. 9

    Steam the clams for 5 to 8 minutes. After 5 minutes, check the pot; the clams are done as soon as their shells have fully opened.

  10. 10

    Using a slotted spoon, transfer the opened clams to a large serving bowl, leaving the liquid in the pot. Discard any clams that remained tightly closed after 8 minutes.

  11. 11

    Reduce the heat to low and whisk the remaining 2 tablespoons of cold butter into the poaching liquid until the sauce is glossy and slightly thickened.

  12. 12

    Stir in the chopped parsley, lemon zest, and cracked black pepper. Taste the sauceβ€”it likely won't need salt due to the clams' natural brine.

  13. 13

    Pour the hot, fragrant broth over the clams in the serving bowl.

  14. 14

    Serve immediately with warm, toasted sourdough slices to soak up every drop of the broth.

πŸ’‘ Chef's Tips

Always purge your clams in salted water; using fresh water can shock and kill them prematurely. Don't overcook the clams! As soon as they pop open, they are perfectly tender; keeping them on the heat makes them rubbery. Use a wine you would actually drink. A cheap cooking wine will impart a metallic or overly acidic taste to the delicate broth. If you want a creamier sauce, whisk in a splash of heavy cream along with the butter at the end. Never add salt to the dish until the very end, as clams release a significant amount of salty 'liquor' when they open.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Pair with a chilled glass of the same Pinot Grigio used in the recipe. Serve alongside a crisp green salad with a light lemon vinaigrette to balance the buttery broth. For a heartier meal, serve the clams and broth over a bed of al dente linguine. Provide an extra 'discard bowl' on the table for the empty shells. Offer extra lemon wedges on the side for those who prefer a brighter, more citrus-forward profile.