Zesty Mediterranean Lemon Herb Aioli

🌍 Cuisine: Mediterranean
🏷️ Category: Dips & Spreads
⏱️ Prep: 15 minutes
🍳 Cook: 0 minutes
👥 Serves: 1.5 cups

📝 About This Recipe

This luxurious emulsion is a bright, modern take on the classic Provençal garlic sauce, elevated with a vibrant bouquet of fresh garden herbs. It balances the sharp bite of raw garlic with the silky richness of extra virgin olive oil and the sun-kissed acidity of fresh lemon zest. Perfect as a sophisticated dip or a decadent spread, this aioli transforms simple ingredients into a gourmet experience that captures the essence of coastal Mediterranean dining.

🥗 Ingredients

The Emulsion Base

  • 2 Egg yolks (large, strictly at room temperature)
  • 3/4 cup Neutral oil (such as grapeseed or canola for stability)
  • 1/4 cup Extra virgin olive oil (high quality, fruity profile)
  • 1 teaspoon Dijon mustard (acts as a stabilizer)

Aromatics and Acid

  • 3 pieces Garlic cloves (turned into a fine paste with a pinch of salt)
  • 2 tablespoons Fresh lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
  • 1 tablespoon Lemon zest (finely grated, no white pith)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Kosher salt (or to taste)
  • 1/4 teaspoon White pepper (finely ground)

Fresh Herb Finishes

  • 1 tablespoon Fresh parsley (flat-leaf, very finely minced)
  • 1 tablespoon Fresh chives (thinly sliced into tiny rounds)
  • 1 teaspoon Fresh dill (finely chopped)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Fresh tarragon (minced, optional for anise notes)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Prepare your garlic paste by mincing the cloves finely, then sprinkling with a pinch of salt and using the side of your knife to mash it into a smooth, buttery consistency.

  2. 2

    In a medium stainless steel or glass mixing bowl, combine the room-temperature egg yolks, Dijon mustard, and the prepared garlic paste.

  3. 3

    Whisk the yolk mixture vigorously for about 1 minute until it becomes slightly pale and thickened.

  4. 4

    Combine the neutral oil and the extra virgin olive oil in a measuring cup with a spout for easy pouring.

  5. 5

    Place the bowl on a damp kitchen towel folded into a ring; this stabilizes the bowl so you can whisk with one hand and pour with the other.

  6. 6

    Begin adding the oil mixture literally drop by drop while whisking constantly and rapidly. This initial stage is critical for a stable emulsion.

  7. 7

    Once the mixture begins to thicken and look creamy (after about 1/4 cup of oil is added), you can increase the flow to a very thin, steady stream.

  8. 8

    Continue whisking without pause. If the oil starts to pool, stop pouring and whisk until the mixture is uniform before adding more oil.

  9. 9

    When all the oil is incorporated and the sauce is thick and glossy, whisk in the lemon juice, lemon zest, and white pepper.

  10. 10

    Gently fold in the finely minced parsley, chives, dill, and tarragon using a spatula until evenly distributed.

  11. 11

    Taste the aioli and adjust the seasoning with additional salt or lemon juice if needed to achieve a bright, balanced flavor.

  12. 12

    Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes before serving. This allows the garlic and herb flavors to bloom and meld.

💡 Chef's Tips

Always ensure your egg yolks are at room temperature to prevent the emulsion from breaking. If the sauce breaks (separates), whisk a fresh egg yolk in a clean bowl and slowly whisk the broken mixture into it. Use a mix of neutral oil and olive oil; using 100% extra virgin olive oil can sometimes result in a bitter flavor when whipped. For a lighter version, you can fold in a tablespoon of Greek yogurt at the very end. Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days, but do not freeze.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve alongside crispy salt-and-pepper calamari or fritto misto. Use as a gourmet dipping sauce for roasted fingerling potatoes or asparagus spears. Slather onto a grilled chicken or blackened salmon sandwich for an instant upgrade. Pair with a chilled glass of Sauvignon Blanc or a dry Provençal Rosé. Serve as a centerpiece for a crudité platter featuring radishes, snap peas, and heirloom carrots.