Ancestral Birria de Chivo: Slow-Braised Jalisco-Style Goat

🌍 Cuisine: Mexican
🏷️ Category: Main Course
⏱️ Prep: 45 minutes
🍳 Cook: 4 hours
👥 Serves: 6-8 servings

📝 About This Recipe

Transport your kitchen to the heart of Jalisco with this authentic Birria de Chivo, a soul-warming stew that defines Mexican comfort food. Succulent goat meat is marinated in a complex adobo of toasted dried chilies and aromatic spices, then slow-braised until it collapses into tender, flavor-soaked shreds. This dish is a celebration of deep, earthy flavors and a velvety consomé that is as prized as the meat itself.

🥗 Ingredients

The Meat

  • 4 pounds Goat shoulder or leg (cut into large 3-inch chunks, bone-in for flavor)
  • 2 tablespoons Kosher salt (plus more to taste)

The Chili Adobo

  • 6 pieces Guajillo chilies (stemmed and seeded)
  • 3 pieces Ancho chilies (stemmed and seeded)
  • 3-5 pieces Chiles de Árbol (optional, for extra heat)
  • 1 White onion (roughly chopped)
  • 6 pieces Garlic cloves (peeled)
  • 1/4 cup Apple cider vinegar
  • 3 pieces Whole cloves
  • 1/2 inch Cinnamon stick (Mexican Canela preferred)
  • 1 tablespoon Dried Mexican oregano
  • 1 teaspoon Cumin seeds (toasted)
  • 1/2 teaspoon Black peppercorns

The Braising Liquid

  • 6 cups Beef or chicken stock (low sodium)
  • 3 pieces Bay leaves
  • 2 pieces Roma tomatoes (roasted)

For Serving

  • 24 pieces Corn tortillas (warmed)
  • 1 bunch Cilantro (finely chopped)
  • 1 White onion (finely diced)
  • 3 Lime wedges (for squeezing)
  • 6 pieces Radishes (thinly sliced)

👨‍🍳 Instructions

  1. 1

    Season the goat meat generously with kosher salt on all sides. Let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes to allow the salt to penetrate.

  2. 2

    In a dry skillet over medium heat, toast the dried chilies (Guajillo, Ancho, and Árbol) for 1-2 minutes until fragrant but not burnt. Transfer them to a bowl of hot water and soak for 20 minutes until soft.

  3. 3

    In the same skillet, lightly toast the cumin seeds, peppercorns, cloves, and cinnamon stick until aromatic. Grind them into a fine powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle.

  4. 4

    Place the soaked chilies, ground spices, chopped onion, garlic, apple cider vinegar, oregano, and roasted tomatoes into a blender. Add 1 cup of the chili soaking liquid and blend until completely smooth.

  5. 5

    Strain the chili paste through a fine-mesh sieve into a bowl to remove any bits of skin or seeds, creating a silky adobo sauce.

  6. 6

    Coat the goat meat thoroughly with the adobo sauce. For the best flavor, let it marinate in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours, or ideally overnight.

  7. 7

    Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). Place the marinated meat and any excess sauce into a large Dutch oven or heavy oven-proof pot.

  8. 8

    Pour the stock around the meat and add the bay leaves. The liquid should almost cover the meat. Cover the pot with a tight-fitting lid (or foil then a lid) to trap all the steam.

  9. 9

    Braise in the oven for 3.5 to 4 hours. Check at the 3-hour mark; the meat is done when it is fork-tender and falling off the bone.

  10. 10

    Carefully remove the meat from the pot and place it on a cutting board. Discard the bones and bay leaves. Use two forks to shred the meat into bite-sized pieces.

  11. 11

    Skim the excess fat from the top of the liquid remaining in the pot (this is your consomé). Keep this fat in a small bowl if you plan to make 'Quesabirria' tacos later.

  12. 12

    Taste the consomé and adjust seasoning with salt if needed. Return some of the shredded meat to the liquid to keep it moist, or serve the meat on a platter with the consomé in bowls on the side.

💡 Chef's Tips

If you find goat meat too gamey, soak it in a mixture of water and 1/2 cup of vinegar for 30 minutes before seasoning. Don't skip straining the adobo; the smooth texture of the consomé is a hallmark of a professional-grade birria. For a deeper flavor profile, sear the marinated meat in a hot pan before adding the braising liquid to the pot. If you cannot find goat, high-quality beef shank or chuck roast is a common and delicious substitute. Save the leftover consomé! It freezes beautifully and makes an incredible base for spicy noodle soups.

🍽️ Serving Suggestions

Serve 'Estilo Jalisco' by placing the meat in a shallow bowl and pouring the hot consomé over it, topped with onion and cilantro. Make 'Quesabirria' by dipping tortillas in the reserved chili fat, searing them on a griddle with Oaxacan cheese and meat. Pair with a cold Mexican Lager or a refreshing Hibiscus (Jamaica) Agua Fresca to cut through the richness. Serve alongside a side of Mexican red rice and refried beans for a full feast. Always provide plenty of fresh lime wedges; the acidity is essential to balance the deep, earthy chili flavors.